07.098
सञ्जय उवाच॥
sañjaya uvāca॥
[सञ्जय (sañjaya) - Sanjaya; उवाच (uvāca) - said;]
(Sanjaya said:)
Sanjaya said:
दुःशासनरथं दृष्ट्वा समीपे पर्यवस्थितम्। भारद्वाजस्ततो वाक्यं दुःशासनमथाब्रवीत् ॥७-९८-१॥
duḥśāsanarathaṃ dṛṣṭvā samīpe paryavasthitam। bhāradvājastato vākyaṃ duḥśāsanamathābravīt ॥7-98-1॥
[दुःशासनरथं (duḥśāsanarathaṃ) - Duhshasana's chariot; दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen; समीपे (samīpe) - nearby; पर्यवस्थितम् (paryavasthitam) - stationed; भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Bharadvaja; ततः (tataḥ) - then; वाक्यं (vākyaṃ) - words; दुःशासनम् (duḥśāsanam) - to Duhshasana; अथ (atha) - then; अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke;]
(Having seen Duhshasana's chariot stationed nearby, Bharadvaja then spoke these words to Duhshasana.)
Upon seeing Duhshasana's chariot nearby, Bharadvaja addressed Duhshasana with these words.
दुःशासन रथाः सर्वे कस्मादेते प्रविद्रुताः। कच्चित्क्षेमं तु नृपतेः कच्चिज्जीवति सैन्धवः ॥७-९८-२॥
duḥśāsana rathāḥ sarve kasmādethe pravidrutāḥ। kaccitkṣemaṃ tu nṛpateḥ kaccijjīvati saindhavaḥ ॥7-98-2॥
[दुःशासन (duḥśāsana) - Duhshasana; रथाः (rathāḥ) - chariots; सर्वे (sarve) - all; कस्मात् (kasmāt) - why; एते (ete) - these; प्रविद्रुताः (pravidrutāḥ) - fled; कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether; क्षेमं (kṣemaṃ) - well-being; तु (tu) - but; नृपतेः (nṛpateḥ) - of the king; कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether; जीवति (jīvati) - alive; सैन्धवः (saindhavaḥ) - Saindhava;]
(Duhshasana, why have all the chariots fled? Is the king well? Is Saindhava alive?)
Duhshasana, why have all the chariots fled? Is the king safe? Is Saindhava still alive?
राजपुत्रो भवानत्र राजभ्राता महारथः। किमर्थं द्रवसे युद्धे यौवराज्यमवाप्य हि ॥७-९८-३॥
rājaputro bhavānatra rājabhrātā mahārathaḥ। kimarthaṃ dravase yuddhe yauvarājyamavāpya hi ॥7-98-3॥
[राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - prince; भवान् (bhavān) - you; अत्र (atra) - here; राजभ्राता (rājabhrātā) - king's brother; महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great warrior; किमर्थम् (kimartham) - why; द्रवसे (dravase) - are you fleeing; युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle; यौवराज्यम् (yauvarājyam) - princely kingdom; अवाप्य (avāpya) - having obtained; हि (hi) - indeed;]
(You, the prince, the king's brother and a great warrior, why are you fleeing in battle having obtained the princely kingdom indeed?)
You are a prince, the king's brother, and a great warrior. Why then are you fleeing from the battle, having already secured the princely kingdom?
स्वयं वैरं महत्कृत्वा पाञ्चालैः पाण्डवैः सह। एकं सात्यकिमासाद्य कथं भीतोऽसि संयुगे ॥७-९८-४॥
svayaṁ vairaṁ mahatkṛtvā pāñcālaiḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha। ekaṁ sātyakimāsādya kathaṁ bhīto'si saṁyuge ॥7-98-4॥
[स्वयं (svayam) - oneself; वैरं (vairaṁ) - enmity; महत् (mahat) - great; कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done; पाञ्चालैः (pāñcālaiḥ) - with the Panchalas; पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pandavas; सह (saha) - together; एकं (ekaṁ) - one; सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Satyaki; आसाद्य (āsādya) - having encountered; कथं (kathaṁ) - how; भीतः (bhītaḥ) - afraid; असि (asi) - are you; संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle;]
(Having oneself created great enmity with the Panchalas and the Pandavas, how are you afraid in battle having encountered Satyaki alone?)
Having created great enmity with the Panchalas and Pandavas, how can you be afraid in battle when faced with Satyaki alone?
न जानीषे पुरा त्वं तु गृह्णन्नक्षान्दुरोदरे। शरा ह्येते भविष्यन्ति दारुणाशीविषोपमाः ॥७-९८-५॥
na jānīṣe purā tvaṃ tu gṛhṇann akṣān durodare। śarā hy ete bhaviṣyanti dāruṇāśīviṣopamāḥ ॥7-98-5॥
[न (na) - not; जानीषे (jānīṣe) - you know; पुरा (purā) - before; त्वं (tvaṃ) - you; तु (tu) - but; गृह्णन् (gṛhṇan) - taking; अक्षान् (akṣān) - dice; दुरोदरे (durodare) - in the bad belly; शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows; हि (hi) - indeed; एते (ete) - these; भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will become; दारुण (dāruṇa) - terrible; आशीविष (āśīviṣa) - poisonous snakes; उपमाः (upamāḥ) - like;]
(You do not know, but before, while taking dice in the bad belly, these will become arrows, indeed, like terrible poisonous snakes.)
You are unaware that the dice you are handling will turn into arrows, as dreadful as venomous serpents.
अप्रियाणां च वचनं पाण्डवेषु विशेषतः। द्रौपद्याश्च परिक्लेशस्त्वन्मूलो ह्यभवत्पुरा ॥७-९८-६॥
apriyāṇāṃ ca vacanaṃ pāṇḍaveṣu viśeṣataḥ। draupadyāśca parikleśastvanmūlo hyabhavatpurā ॥7-98-6॥
[अप्रियाणाम् (apriyāṇām) - of unpleasant; च (ca) - and; वचनम् (vacanam) - speech; पाण्डवेषु (pāṇḍaveṣu) - among the Pandavas; विशेषतः (viśeṣataḥ) - especially; द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadi; च (ca) - and; परिक्लेशः (parikleśaḥ) - distress; त्वन्मूलः (tvanmūlaḥ) - rooted in you; हि (hi) - indeed; अभवत् (abhavat) - was; पुरा (purā) - formerly;]
(The speech of unpleasantness and especially among the Pandavas, and the distress of Draupadi was indeed rooted in you formerly.)
The unpleasant words and actions, especially towards the Pandavas, and the distress caused to Draupadi were indeed rooted in you from the past.
क्व ते मानश्च दर्पश्च क्व च तद्वीर गर्जितम्। आशीविषसमान्पार्थान्कोपयित्वा क्व यास्यसि ॥७-९८-७॥
kva te mānaśca darpaśca kva ca tadvīra garjitam। āśīviṣasamānpārthānkopayitvā kva yāsyasi ॥7-98-7॥
[क्व (kva) - where; ते (te) - your; मानः (mānaḥ) - pride; च (ca) - and; दर्पः (darpaḥ) - arrogance; च (ca) - and; क्व (kva) - where; च (ca) - and; तत् (tat) - that; वीर (vīra) - heroic; गर्जितम् (garjitam) - roar; आशीविष (āśīviṣa) - like a serpent; समान् (samān) - equal; पार्थान् (pārthān) - sons of Pritha; कोपयित्वा (kopayitvā) - having angered; क्व (kva) - where; यास्यसि (yāsyasi) - will you go;]
(Where is your pride and arrogance, and where is that heroic roar? Having angered the sons of Pritha, equal to serpents, where will you go?)
Where is your pride and arrogance, and where is that heroic roar? After having angered the sons of Pritha, who are as dangerous as serpents, where will you go?
शोच्येयं भारती सेना राजा चैव सुयोधनः। यस्य त्वं कर्कशो भ्राता पलायनपरायणः ॥७-९८-८॥
śocyeyaṃ bhāratī senā rājā caiva suyodhanaḥ। yasya tvaṃ karkaśo bhrātā palāyanaparāyaṇaḥ ॥7-98-8॥
[शोच्येयं (śocyeyaṃ) - lamentable; भारती (bhāratī) - Bharati; सेना (senā) - army; राजा (rājā) - king; च (ca) - and; एव (eva) - indeed; सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana; यस्य (yasya) - whose; त्वं (tvaṃ) - you; कर्कशः (karkaśaḥ) - harsh; भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother; पलायनपरायणः (palāyanaparāyaṇaḥ) - inclined to flee;]
(Lamentable is this Bharati army and king Suyodhana, whose harsh brother you are, inclined to flee.)
This Bharati army and King Suyodhana are lamentable, as you, their harsh brother, are inclined to flee.
ननु नाम त्वया वीर दीर्यमाणा भयार्दिता। स्वबाहुबलमास्थाय रक्षितव्या ह्यनीकिनी ॥ स त्वमद्य रणं त्यक्त्वा भीतो हर्षयसे परान् ॥७-९८-९॥
nanu nāma tvayā vīra dīryamāṇā bhayārditā। svabāhubalamāsthāya rakṣitavyā hyanīkinī ॥ sa tvamadya raṇaṃ tyaktvā bhīto harṣayase parān ॥7-98-9॥
[ननु (nanu) - indeed; नाम (nāma) - by name; त्वया (tvayā) - by you; वीर (vīra) - hero; दीर्यमाणा (dīryamāṇā) - being scattered; भयार्दिता (bhayārditā) - afflicted by fear; स्वबाहुबलमास्थाय (svabāhubalamāsthāya) - relying on one's own strength; रक्षितव्या (rakṣitavyā) - should be protected; हि (hi) - indeed; अनीकिनी (anīkinī) - army; सः (saḥ) - he; त्वम् (tvam) - you; अद्य (adya) - today; रणम् (raṇam) - battle; त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned; भीतः (bhītaḥ) - fearful; हर्षयसे (harṣayase) - you delight; परान् (parān) - others;]
(Indeed, by name, you, hero, being scattered, afflicted by fear, relying on one's own strength, should be protected, indeed, army. He, you, today, battle, having abandoned, fearful, you delight, others.)
Indeed, O hero, the army afflicted by fear and being scattered should be protected by you, relying on your own strength. But today, having abandoned the battle, you delight others in fear.
विद्रुते त्वयि सैन्यस्य नायके शत्रुसूदन। कोऽन्यः स्थास्यति सङ्ग्रामे भीतो भीते व्यपाश्रये ॥७-९८-१०॥
vidrute tvayi sainyasya nāyake śatrusūdana। ko'nyah sthāsyati saṅgrāme bhīto bhīte vyapāśraye ॥7-98-10॥
[विद्रुते (vidrute) - fled; त्वयि (tvayi) - you; सैन्यस्य (sainyasya) - of the army; नायके (nāyake) - leader; शत्रुसूदन (śatrusūdana) - O enemy-slayer; कः (kah) - who; अन्यः (anyah) - else; स्थास्यति (sthāsyati) - will stand; सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle; भीतः (bhītah) - afraid; भीते (bhīte) - fearful; व्यपाश्रये (vyapāśraye) - in refuge;]
(When you, the leader of the army, have fled, O enemy-slayer, who else will stand in battle, afraid, in fearful refuge?)
O enemy-slayer, when you, the leader of the army, have fled, who else will dare to stand in the battle, seeking refuge in fear?
एकेन सात्वतेनाद्य युध्यमानस्य चानघ। पलायने तव मतिः सङ्ग्रामाद्धि प्रवर्तते ॥७-९८-११॥
ekena sātvatena adya yudhyamānasya ca anagha। palāyane tava matiḥ saṅgrāmāt hi pravartate ॥7-98-11॥
[एकेन (ekena) - by one; सात्वतेन (sātvatena) - by a Sātvata; अद्य (adya) - today; युध्यमानस्य (yudhyamānasya) - of the one fighting; च (ca) - and; अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one; पलायने (palāyane) - in fleeing; तव (tava) - your; मतिः (matiḥ) - mind; सङ्ग्रामात् (saṅgrāmāt) - from battle; हि (hi) - indeed; प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - is inclined;]
(By one Sātvata today, of the one fighting, and O sinless one, your mind is indeed inclined to flee from battle.)
Today, O sinless one, while one Sātvata is fighting, your mind is inclined to flee from the battle.
यदा गाण्डीवधन्वानं भीमसेनं च कौरव। यमौ च युधि द्रष्टासि तदा त्वं किं करिष्यसि ॥७-९८-१२॥
yadā gāṇḍīvadhanvānaṃ bhīmasenaṃ ca kaurava। yamau ca yudhi draṣṭāsi tadā tvaṃ kiṃ kariṣyasi ॥7-98-12॥
[यदा (yadā) - when; गाण्डीवधन्वानम् (gāṇḍīvadhanvānam) - the wielder of the Gandiva bow; भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena; च (ca) - and; कौरव (kaurava) - Kaurava; यमौ (yamau) - the twins; च (ca) - and; युधि (yudhi) - in battle; द्रष्टासि (draṣṭāsi) - you will see; तदा (tadā) - then; त्वम् (tvam) - you; किम् (kim) - what; करिष्यसि (kariṣyasi) - will do;]
(When you see the wielder of the Gandiva bow, Bhimasena, and the twins in battle, O Kaurava, then what will you do?)
"When you, O Kaurava, see Arjuna, the wielder of the Gandiva bow, along with Bhimasena and the twins in battle, what will you do then?"
युधि फल्गुनबाणानां सूर्याग्निसमतेजसाम्। न तुल्याः सात्यकिशरा येषां भीतः पलायसे ॥७-९८-१३॥
yudhi phalgunabāṇānāṃ sūryāgnisamatejasām। na tulyāḥ sātyakiśarā yeṣāṃ bhītaḥ palāyase ॥7-98-13॥
[युधि (yudhi) - in battle; फल्गुनबाणानां (phalgunabāṇānāṃ) - of Arjuna's arrows; सूर्याग्निसमतेजसाम् (sūryāgnisamatejasām) - equal in brilliance to the sun and fire; न (na) - not; तुल्याः (tulyāḥ) - equal; सात्यकिशराः (sātyakiśarāḥ) - to Satyaki's arrows; येषां (yeṣāṃ) - of whom; भीतः (bhītaḥ) - fearful; पलायसे (palāyase) - you flee;]
(In battle, you flee, fearful of those whose arrows, equal in brilliance to the sun and fire, are not equal to Satyaki's arrows.)
In the battle, you flee in fear from those whose arrows, shining like the sun and fire, are unmatched by Satyaki's arrows.
यदि तावत्कृता बुद्धिः पलायनपरायणा। पृथिवी धर्मराजस्य शमेनैव प्रदीयताम् ॥७-९८-१४॥
yadi tāvatkṛtā buddhiḥ palāyanaparāyaṇā। pṛthivī dharmarājasya śamenaiva pradīyatām ॥7-98-14॥
[यदि (yadi) - if; तावत् (tāvat) - so much; कृता (kṛtā) - made; बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intention; पलायनपरायणा (palāyanaparāyaṇā) - inclined to flee; पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - earth; धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of Dharmaraja; शमेन (śamena) - by peace; एव (eva) - indeed; प्रदीयताम् (pradīyatām) - let it be given;]
(If indeed the intention is made to flee, let the earth be given to Dharmaraja by peace.)
If the decision is truly to retreat, then let the earth be peacefully handed over to Dharmaraja.
यावत्फल्गुननाराचा निर्मुक्तोरगसंनिभाः। नाविशन्ति शरीरं ते तावत्संशाम्य पाण्डवैः ॥७-९८-१५॥
yāvat phalgunanārācā nirmuktoragasaṁnibhāḥ। nāviśanti śarīraṁ te tāvatsaṁśāmya pāṇḍavaiḥ ॥7-98-15॥
[यावत् (yāvat) - as long as; फल्गुन-नाराचाः (phalgunanārācāḥ) - Arjuna's arrows; निर्मुक्त-उरग-संनिभाः (nirmukta-uraga-saṁnibhāḥ) - like released serpents; न (na) - not; विशन्ति (viśanti) - enter; शरीरं (śarīraṁ) - body; ते (te) - your; तावत् (tāvat) - until then; संशाम्य (saṁśāmya) - make peace; पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pandavas;]
(As long as Arjuna's arrows, like released serpents, do not enter your body, make peace with the Pandavas until then.)
"As long as Arjuna's arrows, resembling released serpents, do not pierce your body, it is wise to make peace with the Pandavas."
यावत्ते पृथिवीं पार्था हत्वा भ्रातृशतं रणे। नाक्षिपन्ति महात्मानस्तावत्संशाम्य पाण्डवैः ॥७-९८-१६॥
yāvatte pṛthivīṃ pārthā hatvā bhrātṛśataṃ raṇe। nākṣipanti mahātmānastāvatsaṃśāmya pāṇḍavaiḥ ॥7-98-16॥
[यावत् (yāvat) - as long as; ते (te) - they; पृथिवीं (pṛthivīṃ) - earth; पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - sons of Pritha; हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed; भ्रातृशतम् (bhrātṛśatam) - hundred brothers; रणे (raṇe) - in battle; न (na) - not; आक्षिपन्ति (ākṣipanti) - will throw; महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great souls; तावत् (tāvat) - until then; संशाम्य (saṃśāmya) - be at peace; पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pandavas;]
(As long as the sons of Pritha, having killed a hundred brothers in battle, do not throw the great souls to the earth, be at peace with the Pandavas.)
Until the sons of Pritha have slain a hundred brothers in battle and the great souls have not been cast down, remain at peace with the Pandavas.
यावन्न क्रुध्यते राजा धर्मपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरः। कृष्णश्च समरश्लाघी तावत्संशाम्य पाण्डवैः ॥७-९८-१७॥
yāvanna krudhyate rājā dharmaputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ। kṛṣṇaśca samaraślāghī tāvatsaṃśāmya pāṇḍavaiḥ ॥7-98-17॥
[यावत् (yāvat) - as long as; न (na) - not; क्रुध्यते (krudhyate) - is angry; राजा (rājā) - king; धर्मपुत्रः (dharmaputraḥ) - son of Dharma; युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira; कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Krishna; च (ca) - and; समर (samara) - battle; श्लाघी (ślāghī) - boastful; तावत् (tāvat) - until then; संशाम्य (saṃśāmya) - make peace; पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pandavas;]
(As long as King Yudhishthira, the son of Dharma, is not angry, and Krishna, the boastful in battle, make peace with the Pandavas until then.)
As long as King Yudhishthira, the son of Dharma, is not angry, and Krishna, known for his prowess in battle, it is wise to make peace with the Pandavas until then.
यावद्भीमो महाबाहुर्विगाह्य महतीं चमूम्। सोदरांस्ते न मृद्नाति तावत्संशाम्य पाण्डवैः ॥७-९८-१८॥
yāvadbhīmo mahābāhurvigāhya mahatīṃ camūm। sodarāṃste na mṛdnāti tāvatsaṃśāmya pāṇḍavaiḥ ॥7-98-18॥
[यावत् (yāvat) - as long as; भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima; महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed; विगाह्य (vigāhya) - having entered; महतीम् (mahatīm) - great; चमूम् (camūm) - army; सodarान् (sodarān) - brothers; ते (te) - your; न (na) - not; मृद्नाति (mṛdnāti) - crushes; तावत् (tāvat) - until then; संशाम्य (saṃśāmya) - be at peace; पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pandavas;]
(As long as mighty-armed Bhima, having entered the great army, does not crush your brothers, be at peace with the Pandavas.)
Until mighty-armed Bhima enters the great army and crushes your brothers, maintain peace with the Pandavas.
पूर्वमुक्तश्च ते भ्राता भीष्मेण स सुयोधनः। अजेयाः पाण्डवाः सङ्ख्ये सौम्य संशाम्य पाण्डवैः ॥ न च तत्कृतवान्मन्दस्तव भ्राता सुयोधनः ॥७-९८-१९॥
pūrvamuktaśca te bhrātā bhīṣmeṇa sa suyodhanaḥ। ajeyāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ saṅkhye saumya saṃśāmya pāṇḍavaiḥ ॥ na ca tatkṛtavānmandastava bhrātā suyodhanaḥ ॥7-98-19॥
[पूर्वमुक्तः (pūrvamuktaḥ) - previously spoken; च (ca) - and; ते (te) - your; भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother; भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhishma; स (sa) - he; सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana; अजेयाः (ajeyāḥ) - invincible; पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - Pandavas; सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle; सौम्य (saumya) - gentle one; संशाम्य (saṃśāmya) - reconcile; पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pandavas; न (na) - not; च (ca) - and; तत् (tat) - that; कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - did; मन्दः (mandaḥ) - foolish; तव (tava) - your; भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother; सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana;]
(Previously spoken by Bhishma, your brother Suyodhana was told: "The Pandavas are invincible in battle, gentle one, reconcile with the Pandavas." But your foolish brother Suyodhana did not do that.)
Your brother Suyodhana was previously advised by Bhishma to reconcile with the Pandavas, acknowledging their invincibility in battle. However, your brother, in his folly, did not heed this advice.
स युद्धे धृतिमास्थाय यत्तो युध्यस्व पाण्डवैः। गच्छ तूर्णं रथेनैव तत्र तिष्ठति सात्यकिः ॥७-९८-२०॥
sa yuddhe dhṛtim āsthāya yatto yudhyasva pāṇḍavaiḥ। gaccha tūrṇaṃ rathenaiva tatra tiṣṭhati sātyakiḥ ॥7-98-20॥
[स (sa) - you; युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle; धृतिम् (dhṛtim) - courage; आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having assumed; यत्तः (yattaḥ) - prepared; युध्यस्व (yudhyasva) - fight; पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pandavas; गच्छ (gaccha) - go; तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly; रथेन (rathena) - by chariot; एव (eva) - only; तत्र (tatra) - there; तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands; सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki;]
(You, having assumed courage in battle, be prepared to fight with the Pandavas. Go quickly by chariot, there stands Satyaki.)
"In the battle, muster your courage and prepare to fight the Pandavas. Quickly go by chariot, for Satyaki is standing there."
त्वया हीनं बलं ह्येतद्विद्रविष्यति भारत। आत्मार्थं योधय रणे सात्यकिं सत्यविक्रमम् ॥७-९८-२१॥
tvayā hīnaṃ balaṃ hyetadvidraviṣyati bhārata। ātmārthaṃ yodhaya raṇe sātyakiṃ satyavikramam ॥7-98-21॥
[त्वया (tvayā) - by you; हीनं (hīnaṃ) - deprived; बलं (balaṃ) - strength; हि (hi) - indeed; एतत् (etat) - this; विद्रविष्यति (vidraviṣyati) - will scatter; भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata; आत्मार्थं (ātmārthaṃ) - for your own sake; योधय (yodhaya) - fight; रणे (raṇe) - in battle; सात्यकिं (sātyakiṃ) - Satyaki; सत्यविक्रमम् (satyavikramam) - of true valor;]
(Deprived of you, this strength will indeed scatter, O Bharata. Fight in the battle for your own sake, Satyaki of true valor.)
Without you, this force will surely disperse, O Bharata. Engage in the battle for your own cause, Satyaki, the one with true valor.
एवमुक्तस्तव सुतो नाब्रवीत्किञ्चिदप्यसौ। श्रुतं चाश्रुतवत्कृत्वा प्रायाद्येन स सात्यकिः ॥७-९८-२२॥
evamuktastava suto nābravītkiñcidapyasau। śrutaṃ cāśrutavatkṛtvā prāyādyena sa sātyakiḥ ॥7-98-22॥
[एवम् (evam) - thus; उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken; तव (tava) - your; सुतः (sutaḥ) - son; न (na) - not; अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke; किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything; अपि (api) - even; असौ (asau) - he; श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard; च (ca) - and; अश्रुतवत् (aśrutavat) - as if unheard; कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done; प्रायात् (prāyāt) - departed; येन (yena) - by whom; सः (saḥ) - he; सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki;]
(Thus spoken, your son did not say anything, and having made it as if unheard, he departed by whom Satyaki (was).)
When thus addressed, your son did not say anything, and pretending not to have heard, he left, followed by Satyaki.
सैन्येन महता युक्तो म्लेच्छानामनिवर्तिनाम्। आसाद्य च रणे यत्तो युयुधानमयोधयत् ॥७-९८-२३॥
sainyena mahatā yukto mlecchānāmanivartinām। āsādya ca raṇe yatto yuyudhānamayodhayat ॥7-98-23॥
[सैन्येन (sainyena) - with army; महता (mahatā) - great; युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - equipped; म्लेच्छानाम् (mlecchānām) - of the barbarians; अनिवर्तिनाम् (anivartinām) - non-returning; आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached; च (ca) - and; रणे (raṇe) - in battle; यत्तः (yattaḥ) - engaged; युयुधानम् (yuyudhānam) - Yuyudhana; अयोधयत् (ayodhayat) - fought;]
(Equipped with a great army of the non-returning barbarians, having reached and engaged in battle, he fought Yuyudhana.)
He, equipped with a great army of relentless barbarians, reached the battlefield and fought with Yuyudhana.
द्रोणोऽपि रथिनां श्रेष्ठः पाञ्चालान्पाण्डवांस्तथा। अभ्यद्रवत सङ्क्रुद्धो जवमास्थाय मध्यमम् ॥७-९८-२४॥
droṇo'pi rathināṃ śreṣṭhaḥ pāñcālānpāṇḍavāṃstathā। abhyadravata saṅkruddho javamāsthāya madhyamam ॥7-98-24॥
[द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona; अपि (api) - also; रथिनाम् (rathinām) - of charioteers; श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - the best; पाञ्चालान् (pāñcālān) - Panchalas; पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - Pandavas; तथा (tathā) - and; अभ्यद्रवत (abhyadravata) - attacked; सङ्क्रुद्धः (saṅkruddhaḥ) - angrily; जवम् (javam) - speed; आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having assumed; मध्यमम् (madhyamam) - the middle;]
(Drona, the best of charioteers, also attacked the Panchalas and Pandavas angrily, having assumed speed in the middle.)
Drona, the foremost among charioteers, charged at the Panchalas and Pandavas with great anger, taking a central position with speed.
प्रविश्य च रणे द्रोणः पाञ्चालानां वरूथिनीम्। द्रावयामास योधान्वै शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः ॥७-९८-२५॥
praviśya ca raṇe droṇaḥ pāñcālānāṃ varūthinīm। drāvayāmāsa yodhān vai śataśo'tha sahasraśaḥ ॥7-98-25॥
[प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered; च (ca) - and; रणे (raṇe) - in the battle; द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa; पाञ्चालानां (pāñcālānāṃ) - of the Pāñcālas; वरूथिनीम् (varūthinīm) - the army; द्रावयामास (drāvayāmāsa) - routed; योधान् (yodhān) - the warriors; वै (vai) - indeed; शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds; अथ (atha) - and then; सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands;]
(Having entered the battle, Droṇa routed the army of the Pāñcālas, the warriors indeed by hundreds and then by thousands.)
Droṇa, having entered the battlefield, routed the Pāñcāla army, scattering the warriors by hundreds and thousands.
ततो द्रोणो महाराज नाम विश्राव्य संयुगे। पाण्डुपाञ्चालमत्स्यानां प्रचक्रे कदनं महत् ॥७-९८-२६॥
tato droṇo mahārāja nāma viśrāvya saṃyuge। pāṇḍupāñcālamatsyānāṃ pracakre kadanaṃ mahat ॥7-98-26॥
[ततः (tataḥ) - then; द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa; महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king; नाम (nāma) - name; विश्राव्य (viśrāvya) - announcing; संयुगे (saṃyuge) - in the battle; पाण्डुपाञ्चालमत्स्यानाम् (pāṇḍupāñcālamatsyānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas, Pāñcālas, and Matsyas; प्रचक्रे (pracakre) - made; कदनम् (kadanaṃ) - slaughter; महत् (mahat) - great;]
(Then Droṇa, O great king, announcing his name in the battle, made a great slaughter of the Pāṇḍavas, Pāñcālas, and Matsyas.)
Then Droṇa, O great king, after announcing his name in the battle, caused a great slaughter among the Pāṇḍavas, Pāñcālas, and Matsyas.
तं जयन्तमनीकानि भारद्वाजं ततस्ततः। पाञ्चालपुत्रो द्युतिमान्वीरकेतुः समभ्ययात् ॥७-९८-२७॥
taṃ jayantamanīkāni bhāradvājaṃ tatastataḥ। pāñcālaputro dyutimānvīraketuḥ samabhyayāt ॥7-98-27॥
[तं (taṃ) - that; जयन्तमनीकानि (jayantamanīkāni) - the victorious armies; भारद्वाजं (bhāradvājaṃ) - Bharadvaja; ततस्ततः (tatastataḥ) - from here and there; पाञ्चालपुत्रः (pāñcālaputraḥ) - the son of Panchala; द्युतिमान् (dyutimān) - resplendent; वीरकेतुः (vīraketuḥ) - Vīraketu; समभ्ययात् (samabhyayāt) - approached;]
(That Bharadvaja, with the victorious armies, from here and there, the resplendent son of Panchala, Vīraketu, approached.)
The resplendent son of Panchala, Vīraketu, approached Bharadvaja with his victorious armies from all directions.
स द्रोणं पञ्चभिर्विद्ध्वा शरैः संनतपर्वभिः। ध्वजमेकेन विव्याध सारथिं चास्य सप्तभिः ॥७-९८-२८॥
sa droṇaṃ pañcabhirviddhvā śaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥ। dhvajamekena vivyādha sārathiṃ cāsya saptabhiḥ ॥7-98-28॥
[स (sa) - he; द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Droṇa; पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - with five; विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced; शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows; संनतपर्वभिः (saṃnataparvabhiḥ) - with curved joints; ध्वजम् (dhvajam) - the banner; एकेन (ekena) - with one; विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced; सारथिम् (sārathim) - the charioteer; च (ca) - and; अस्य (asya) - his; सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven;]
(He pierced Droṇa with five arrows with curved joints; pierced the banner with one, and his charioteer with seven.)
He shot five arrows with curved joints at Droṇa, pierced the banner with one arrow, and struck his charioteer with seven arrows.
तत्राद्भुतं महाराज दृष्टवानस्मि संयुगे। यद्द्रोणो रभसं युद्धे पाञ्चाल्यं नाभ्यवर्तत ॥७-९८-२९॥
tatrādbhutaṃ mahārāja dṛṣṭavānasmi saṃyuge। yaddroṇo rabhasaṃ yuddhe pāñcālyaṃ nābhyavartata ॥7-98-29॥
[तत्र (tatra) - there; अद्भुतं (adbhutaṃ) - wonderful; महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king; दृष्टवान् (dṛṣṭavān) - I saw; अस्मि (asmi) - am; संयुगे (saṃyuge) - in the battle; यत् (yat) - that; द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona; रभसं (rabhasaṃ) - fierce; युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle; पाञ्चाल्यम् (pāñcālyam) - the Panchala prince; न (na) - not; अभ्यवर्तत (abhyavartata) - advanced;]
(There, O great king, I saw a wonderful thing in the battle; that Drona did not advance fiercely against the Panchala prince in battle.)
O great king, I witnessed an astonishing event in the battle; Drona, despite his fierceness, did not advance against the Panchala prince.
संनिरुद्धं रणे द्रोणं पाञ्चाला वीक्ष्य मारिष। आवव्रुः सर्वतो राजन्धर्मपुत्रजयैषिणः ॥७-९८-३०॥
saṁniruddhaṁ raṇe droṇaṁ pāñcālā vīkṣya māriṣa। āvavruḥ sarvato rājandharmaputrajayaiṣiṇaḥ ॥7-98-30॥
[संनिरुद्धं (saṁniruddhaṁ) - restrained; रणे (raṇe) - in battle; द्रोणं (droṇaṁ) - Drona; पाञ्चाला (pāñcālā) - the Panchalas; वीक्ष्य (vīkṣya) - seeing; मारिष (māriṣa) - O lord; आवव्रुः (āvavruḥ) - surrounded; सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides; राजन् (rājan) - O king; धर्मपुत्रजयैषिणः (dharmaputrajayaiṣiṇaḥ) - desiring the victory of Yudhishthira;]
(Seeing Drona restrained in battle, O lord, the Panchalas surrounded from all sides, desiring the victory of Yudhishthira, O king.)
O lord, upon seeing Drona restrained in battle, the Panchalas surrounded him from all sides, eager for Yudhishthira's victory, O king.
ते शरैरग्निसङ्काशैस्तोमरैश्च महाधनैः। शस्त्रैश्च विविधै राजन्द्रोणमेकमवाकिरन् ॥७-९८-३१॥
te śarair agnisaṅkāśais tomaraiś ca mahādhanaiḥ। śastraiś ca vividhai rājan droṇam ekam avākiran ॥7-98-31॥
[ते (te) - they; शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows; अग्निसङ्काशैः (agnisaṅkāśaiḥ) - resembling fire; तोमरैः (tomaraiḥ) - with spears; च (ca) - and; महाधनैः (mahādhanaiḥ) - with great wealth; शस्त्रैः (śastraiḥ) - with weapons; विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - various; राजन् (rājan) - O king; द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Drona; एकम् (ekam) - one; अवाकिरन् (avākiran) - covered;]
(They covered Drona with arrows resembling fire, with spears, with great wealth, and with various weapons, O king.)
O king, they showered Drona with arrows that shone like fire, spears, and various other weapons, overwhelming him completely.
निहत्य तान्बाणगणान्द्रोणो राजन्समन्ततः। महाजलधरान्व्योम्नि मातरिश्वा विवानिव ॥७-९८-३२॥
nihatya tānbāṇagaṇāndroṇo rājansamantataḥ। mahājaladharānvyomni mātariśvā vivāniva ॥7-98-32॥
[निहत्य (nihatya) - having slain; तान् (tān) - those; बाणगणान् (bāṇagaṇān) - multitudes of arrows; द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa; राजन् (rājan) - O king; समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around; महाजलधरान् (mahājaladharān) - great clouds; व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky; मातरिश्वा (mātariśvā) - the wind; विवान् (vivān) - moving; इव (iva) - like;]
(Having slain those multitudes of arrows, Droṇa, O king, all around, like the wind moving great clouds in the sky.)
Having destroyed those multitudes of arrows, Droṇa moved all around like the wind dispersing great clouds in the sky, O king.
ततः शरं महाघोरं सूर्यपावकसंनिभम्। संदधे परवीरघ्नो वीरकेतुरथं प्रति ॥७-९८-३३॥
tataḥ śaraṃ mahāghoraṃ sūryapāvakasaṃnibham। saṃdadhe paravīraghno vīraketurathaṃ prati ॥7-98-33॥
[ततः (tataḥ) - then; शरं (śaram) - arrow; महाघोरं (mahāghoram) - very terrible; सूर्य (sūrya) - sun; पावक (pāvaka) - fire; संनिभम् (saṃnibham) - resembling; संदधे (saṃdadhe) - fixed; परवीरघ्नः (paravīraghnaḥ) - destroyer of enemy heroes; वीरकेतुः (vīraketuḥ) - Vīraketu; रथं (ratham) - chariot; प्रति (prati) - towards;]
(Then, the destroyer of enemy heroes, Vīraketu, fixed a very terrible arrow resembling the sun and fire towards the chariot.)
Then Vīraketu, the destroyer of enemy heroes, aimed a very terrible arrow, shining like the sun and fire, towards the chariot.
स भित्त्वा तु शरो राजन्पाञ्चाल्यं कुलनन्दनम्। अभ्यगाद्धरणीं तूर्णं लोहितार्द्रो ज्वलन्निव ॥७-९८-३४॥
sa bhittvā tu śaro rājan pāñcālyaṃ kulanandanam। abhyagād dharaṇīṃ tūrṇaṃ lohitārdro jvalann iva ॥7-98-34॥
[स (sa) - he; भित्त्वा (bhittvā) - having pierced; तु (tu) - but; शरः (śaraḥ) - arrow; राजन् (rājan) - O king; पाञ्चाल्यम् (pāñcālyam) - Pāñcālya; कुलनन्दनम् (kulanandanam) - the delight of the family; अभ्यगात् (abhyagāt) - approached; धरणीम् (dharaṇīm) - the earth; तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - swiftly; लोहितार्द्रः (lohitārdraḥ) - blood-soaked; ज्वलन् (jvalan) - blazing; इव (iva) - as if;]
(He, having pierced, but the arrow, O king, Pāñcālya, the delight of the family, approached the earth swiftly, blood-soaked, blazing as if.)
The arrow, having pierced the Pāñcālya, the delight of the family, swiftly approached the earth, blood-soaked and blazing, as if it were alive, O king.
ततोऽपतद्रथात्तूर्णं पाञ्चाल्यः कुलनन्दनः। पर्वताग्रादिव महांश्चम्पको वायुपीडितः ॥७-९८-३५॥
tato'patadrathāttūrṇaṃ pāñcālyaḥ kulanandanaḥ। parvatāgrādiva mahāṃścampako vāyupīḍitaḥ ॥7-98-35॥
[ततः (tataḥ) - then; अपतत् (apatat) - fell; रथात् (rathāt) - from the chariot; तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - swiftly; पाञ्चाल्यः (pāñcālyaḥ) - son of Panchala; कुलनन्दनः (kulanandanaḥ) - scion of the family; पर्वताग्रात् (parvatāgrāt) - from the mountain peak; इव (iva) - like; महान् (mahān) - great; चम्पकः (campakaḥ) - champaka tree; वायुपीडितः (vāyupīḍitaḥ) - struck by the wind;]
(Then the son of Panchala, the scion of the family, swiftly fell from the chariot like a great champaka tree struck by the wind from the mountain peak.)
Then the noble son of Panchala, beloved of his family, fell swiftly from his chariot, resembling a great champaka tree being blown down from a mountain peak by the wind.
तस्मिन्हते महेष्वासे राजपुत्रे महाबले। पाञ्चालास्त्वरिता द्रोणं समन्तात्पर्यवारयन् ॥७-९८-३६॥
tasmin hate maheṣvāse rājaputre mahābale। pāñcālās tvaritā droṇaṃ samantāt paryavārayan ॥7-98-36॥
[तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that; हते (hate) - slain; महेष्वासे (maheṣvāse) - great archer; राजपुत्रे (rājaputre) - prince; महाबले (mahābale) - mighty; पाञ्चालाः (pāñcālās) - Panchalas; त्वरिताः (tvaritāḥ) - hurried; द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Drona; समन्तात् (samantāt) - from all sides; पर्यवारयन् (paryavārayan) - surrounded;]
(In that slain great archer prince mighty, the Panchalas hurriedly surrounded Drona from all sides.)
When the mighty prince and great archer was slain, the Panchalas quickly surrounded Drona from all directions.
चित्रकेतुः सुधन्वा च चित्रवर्मा च भारत। तथा चित्ररथश्चैव भ्रातृव्यसनकर्षिताः ॥७-९८-३७॥
citraketuḥ sudhanvā ca citravarmā ca bhārata। tathā citrarathaścaiva bhrātṛvyasanakarṣitāḥ ॥7-98-37॥
[चित्रकेतुः (citraketuḥ) - Chitraketu; सुधन्वा (sudhanvā) - Sudhanva; च (ca) - and; चित्रवर्मा (citravarmā) - Chitravarma; च (ca) - and; भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata; तथा (tathā) - thus; चित्ररथः (citrarathaḥ) - Chitraratha; च (ca) - and; एव (eva) - indeed; भ्रातृव्यसनकर्षिताः (bhrātṛvyasanakarṣitāḥ) - afflicted by the misfortune of brothers;]
(Chitraketu, Sudhanva, and Chitravarma, O Bharata, thus Chitraratha also, indeed afflicted by the misfortune of brothers.)
Chitraketu, Sudhanva, and Chitravarma, O Bharata, as well as Chitraratha, were all afflicted by the misfortune that befell their brothers.
अभ्यद्रवन्त सहिता भारद्वाजं युयुत्सवः। मुञ्चन्तः शरवर्षाणि तपान्ते जलदा इव ॥७-९८-३८॥
abhyadravanta sahitā bhāradvājaṃ yuyutsavaḥ। muñcantaḥ śaravarṣāṇi tapānte jaladā iva ॥7-98-38॥
[अभ्यद्रवन्त (abhyadravanta) - rushed towards; सहिता (sahitā) - together; भारद्वाजं (bhāradvājaṃ) - Bharadvaja; युयुत्सवः (yuyutsavaḥ) - desiring to fight; मुञ्चन्तः (muñcantaḥ) - releasing; शरवर्षाणि (śaravarṣāṇi) - showers of arrows; तपान्ते (tapānte) - at the end of summer; जलदा (jaladā) - clouds; इव (iva) - like;]
(Rushed together towards Bharadvaja, desiring to fight, releasing showers of arrows like clouds at the end of summer.)
The warriors, eager for battle, rushed together towards Bharadvaja, releasing showers of arrows like clouds at the end of summer.
स वध्यमानो बहुधा राजपुत्रैर्महारथैः। व्यश्वसूतरथांश्चक्रे कुमारान्कुपितो रणे ॥७-९८-३९॥
sa vadhyamāno bahudhā rājaputrairmahārathaiḥ। vyaśvasūtarathāṃścakre kumārānkupito raṇe ॥7-98-39॥
[स (sa) - he; वध्यमानः (vadhyamānaḥ) - being attacked; बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways; राजपुत्रैः (rājaputraiḥ) - by the princes; महारथैः (mahārathaiḥ) - by the great charioteers; व्यश्व (vyaśva) - horseless; सूत (sūta) - charioteerless; रथान् (rathān) - chariots; चक्रे (cakre) - made; कुमारान् (kumārān) - princes; कुपितः (kupitaḥ) - angry; रणे (raṇe) - in the battle;]
(He, being attacked in many ways by the princes and great charioteers, made the princes' chariots horseless and charioteerless in the battle, being angry.)
He, angered in the battle, rendered the princes' chariots horseless and charioteerless as he was attacked in many ways by the princes and great charioteers.
तथापरैः सुनिशितैर्भल्लैस्तेषां महायशाः। पुष्पाणीव विचिन्वन्हि सोत्तमाङ्गान्यपातयत् ॥७-९८-४०॥
tathāparaiḥ suniśitairbhallaiteṣāṃ mahāyaśāḥ। puṣpāṇīva vicinvannhi sottamāṅgānyapātayat ॥7-98-40॥
[तथा (tathā) - thus; अपैः (aparaiḥ) - by others; सुनिशितैः (suniśitaiḥ) - well-sharpened; भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - arrows; तेषां (teṣāṃ) - of them; महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - the greatly renowned; पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers; इव (iva) - like; विचिन्वन् (vicinvan) - scattering; हि (hi) - indeed; सः (saḥ) - he; उत्तमाङ्गानि (uttamāṅgāni) - heads; अपातयत् (apātayat) - caused to fall;]
(Thus, the greatly renowned one, scattering well-sharpened arrows by others, indeed caused their heads to fall like flowers.)
The greatly renowned warrior, with the help of others, skillfully shot arrows that caused the heads of his enemies to fall like flowers.
ते रथेभ्यो हताः पेतुः क्षितौ राजन्सुवर्चसः। देवासुरे पुरा युद्धे यथा दैतेयदानवाः ॥७-९८-४१॥
te rathebhyo hatāḥ petuḥ kṣitau rājansuvarcasaḥ। devāsure purā yuddhe yathā daiteyadānavāḥ ॥7-98-41॥
[ते (te) - they; रथेभ्यः (rathebhyaḥ) - from the chariots; हताः (hatāḥ) - slain; पेतुः (petuḥ) - fell; क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on the ground; राजन् (rājan) - O king; सुवर्चसः (suvarcasaḥ) - illustrious; देवासुरे (devāsure) - in the battle between gods and demons; पुरा (purā) - formerly; युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle; यथा (yathā) - as; दैतेयदानवाः (daiteyadānavāḥ) - Daityas and Dānavas;]
(They, the illustrious ones, fell slain from the chariots onto the ground, O king, as the Daityas and Dānavas did formerly in the battle between gods and demons.)
The illustrious warriors fell from their chariots to the ground, O king, just as the Daityas and Dānavas once did in the ancient battle between the gods and demons.
तान्निहत्य रणे राजन्भारद्वाजः प्रतापवान्। कार्मुकं भ्रामयामास हेमपृष्ठं दुरासदम् ॥७-९८-४२॥
tānnihatya raṇe rājanbhāradvājaḥ pratāpavān। kārmukaṃ bhrāmayāmāsa hemapṛṣṭhaṃ durāsadam ॥7-98-42॥
[तान् (tān) - them; निहत्य (nihatya) - having slain; रणे (raṇe) - in battle; राजन् (rājan) - O king; भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Bharadvaja; प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - the mighty; कार्मुकं (kārmukaṃ) - bow; भ्रामयामास (bhrāmayāmāsa) - whirled; हेमपृष्ठं (hemapṛṣṭhaṃ) - golden-backed; दुरासदम् (durāsadam) - formidable;]
(Having slain them in battle, O king, the mighty Bharadvaja whirled the formidable golden-backed bow.)
O king, after defeating them in battle, the mighty Bharadvaja skillfully wielded his formidable golden-backed bow.
पाञ्चालान्निहतान्दृष्ट्वा देवकल्पान्महारथान्। धृष्टद्युम्नो भृशं क्रुद्धो नेत्राभ्यां पातयञ्जलम् ॥ अभ्यवर्तत सङ्ग्रामे क्रुद्धो द्रोणरथं प्रति ॥७-९८-४३॥
pāñcālān nihatān dṛṣṭvā devakalpān mahārathān। dhṛṣṭadyumno bhṛśaṃ kruddho netrābhyāṃ pātayaṅ jalam ॥ abhyavartata saṅgrāme kruddho droṇarathaṃ prati ॥7-98-43॥
[पाञ्चालान् (pāñcālān) - the Panchalas; निहतान् (nihatān) - slain; दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen; देवकल्पान् (devakalpān) - god-like; महारथान् (mahārathān) - great charioteers; धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhrishtadyumna; भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly; क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - angry; नेत्राभ्याम् (netrābhyām) - with eyes; पातयन् (pātayan) - shedding; जलम् (jalam) - tears; अभ्यवर्तत (abhyavartata) - advanced; सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle; क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - angry; द्रोणरथम् (droṇaratham) - towards Drona's chariot; प्रति (prati) - towards;]
(Having seen the slain god-like great charioteers of the Panchalas, Dhrishtadyumna, greatly angry, shedding tears from his eyes, advanced in battle towards Drona's chariot.)
Upon witnessing the fallen god-like warriors of the Panchalas, Dhrishtadyumna, filled with intense anger and tears in his eyes, moved forward in the battle towards Drona's chariot.
ततो हा हेति सहसा नादः समभवन्नृप। पाञ्चाल्येन रणे दृष्ट्वा द्रोणमावारितं शरैः ॥७-९८-४४॥
tato hā heti sahasā nādaḥ samabhavan nṛpa। pāñcālyena raṇe dṛṣṭvā droṇam āvāritaṃ śaraiḥ ॥7-98-44॥
[ततः (tataḥ) - then; हा (hā) - alas; हेति (heti) - sound; सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly; नादः (nādaḥ) - sound; समभवत् (samabhavat) - arose; नृप (nṛpa) - O king; पाञ्चाल्येन (pāñcālyena) - by the Panchala prince; रणे (raṇe) - in battle; दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - seeing; द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Drona; आवारितम् (āvāritam) - blocked; शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows;]
(Then, alas, suddenly a sound arose, O king, when Drona was seen blocked by arrows by the Panchala prince in battle.)
Then, O king, a sudden cry of 'Alas!' arose when the Panchala prince saw Drona being blocked by arrows in the battle.
सञ्छाद्यमानो बहुधा पार्षतेन महात्मना। न विव्यथे ततो द्रोणः स्मयन्नेवान्वयुध्यत ॥७-९८-४५॥
sañchādyamāno bahudhā pārṣatena mahātmanā। na vivyathe tato droṇaḥ smayannevānvayudhyata ॥7-98-45॥
[सञ्छाद्यमानः (sañchādyamānaḥ) - being covered; बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways; पार्षतेन (pārṣatena) - by the son of Prishata; महात्मना (mahātmanā) - the great soul; न (na) - not; विव्यथे (vivyathe) - was agitated; ततः (tataḥ) - then; द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona; स्मयन् (smayan) - smiling; एव (eva) - indeed; अन्वयुध्यत (anvayudhyata) - continued to fight;]
(Being covered in many ways by the great-souled son of Prishata, Drona was not agitated; then, smiling indeed, he continued to fight.)
Drona, being enveloped in various ways by the noble son of Prishata, remained unshaken; then, with a smile, he continued his battle.
ततो द्रोणं महाराज पाञ्चाल्यः क्रोधमूर्छितः। आजघानोरसि क्रुद्धो नवत्या नतपर्वणाम् ॥७-९८-४६॥
tato droṇaṃ mahārāja pāñcālyaḥ krodhamūrchitaḥ। ājaghānorasi kruddho navatyā nataparvaṇām ॥7-98-46॥
[ततः (tataḥ) - then; द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Droṇa; महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king; पाञ्चाल्यः (pāñcālyaḥ) - the son of Panchala; क्रोध-मूर्छितः (krodha-mūrchitaḥ) - overcome with anger; आजघान (ājaghāna) - struck; उरसि (urasi) - on the chest; क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - furious; नवत्या (navatyā) - with ninety; नतपर्वणाम् (nataparvaṇām) - of bent joints;]
(Then, O great king, the son of Panchala, overcome with anger, struck Droṇa on the chest furiously with ninety arrows of bent joints.)
Then, O great king, the son of Panchala, in a fit of rage, struck Droṇa on the chest with ninety arrows that had bent joints.
स गाढविद्धो बलिना भारद्वाजो महायशाः। निषसाद रथोपस्थे कश्मलं च जगाम ह ॥७-९८-४७॥
sa gāḍhaviddho balinā bhāradvājo mahāyaśāḥ। niṣasāda rathopasthe kaśmalaṃ ca jagāma ha ॥7-98-47॥
[स (sa) - he; गाढविद्धः (gāḍhaviddhaḥ) - deeply pierced; बलिना (balinā) - by the strong one; भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Bharadvaja; महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - of great fame; निषसाद (niṣasāda) - sat down; रथोपस्थे (rathopasthe) - on the chariot seat; कश्मलम् (kaśmalam) - faintness; च (ca) - and; जगाम (jagāma) - went; ह (ha) - indeed;]
(He, Bharadvaja of great fame, deeply pierced by the strong one, sat down on the chariot seat and indeed went into faintness.)
Bharadvaja, renowned and deeply wounded by the mighty, sat on the chariot seat and fell into a swoon.
तं वै तथागतं दृष्ट्वा धृष्टद्युम्नः पराक्रमी। समुत्सृज्य धनुस्तूर्णमसिं जग्राह वीर्यवान् ॥७-९८-४८॥
taṁ vai tathāgataṁ dṛṣṭvā dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ parākramī। samutsṛjya dhanustūrṇamasiṁ jagrāha vīryavān ॥7-98-48॥
[तं (taṁ) - him; वै (vai) - indeed; तथागतं (tathāgatam) - thus arrived; दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen; धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna; पराक्रमी (parākramī) - valiant; समुत्सृज्य (samutsṛjya) - having cast aside; धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow; तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly; असिम् (asim) - sword; जग्राह (jagrāha) - took; वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - mighty;]
(Having seen him thus arrived, the valiant Dhṛṣṭadyumna, having cast aside the bow, quickly took up the sword.)
Seeing him thus arrived, the mighty Dhṛṣṭadyumna, full of valor, quickly discarded his bow and took up his sword.
अवप्लुत्य रथाच्चापि त्वरितः स महारथः। आरुरोह रथं तूर्णं भारद्वाजस्य मारिष ॥ हर्तुमैच्छच्छिरः कायात्क्रोधसंरक्तलोचनः ॥७-९८-४९॥
avaplutya rathāccāpi tvaritaḥ sa mahārathaḥ। āruroha rathaṃ tūrṇaṃ bhāradvājasya māriṣa ॥ hartumaicchacchiraḥ kāyātkrodhasaṃraktalocanaḥ ॥7-98-49॥
[अवप्लुत्य (avaplutya) - having jumped off; रथात् (rathāt) - from the chariot; च (ca) - and; अपि (api) - also; त्वरितः (tvaritaḥ) - quickly; स (sa) - he; महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great warrior; आरुरोह (āruroha) - ascended; रथं (rathaṃ) - the chariot; तूर्णं (tūrṇam) - swiftly; भारद्वाजस्य (bhāradvājasya) - of Bharadvaja; मारिष (māriṣa) - O lord; हर्तुम् (hartum) - to take away; ऐच्छत् (aicchat) - desired; शिरः (śiraḥ) - the head; कायात् (kāyāt) - from the body; क्रोध (krodha) - anger; संरक्त (saṃrakta) - red; लोचनः (locanaḥ) - eyes;]
(Having jumped off from the chariot, he, the great warrior, quickly ascended the chariot of Bharadvaja, O lord, desiring to take away the head from the body, with eyes red with anger.)
The great warrior, having quickly jumped off his chariot, ascended Bharadvaja's chariot swiftly, O lord, with eyes red from anger, desiring to sever the head from the body.
प्रत्याश्वस्तस्ततो द्रोणो धनुर्गृह्य महाबलः। शरैर्वैतस्तिकै राजन्नित्यमासन्नयोधिभिः ॥ योधयामास समरे धृष्टद्युम्नं महारथम् ॥७-९८-५०॥
pratyāśvastastato droṇo dhanurgṛhya mahābalaḥ। śarairvaitastikai rājannityamāsannayodhibhiḥ ॥ yodhayāmāsa samare dhṛṣṭadyumnaṃ mahāratham ॥7-98-50॥
[प्रत्याश्वस्तः (pratyāśvastaḥ) - reassured; ततः (tataḥ) - then; द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona; धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow; गृह्य (gṛhya) - taking; महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - mighty; शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows; वैतस्तिकैः (vaitastikaiḥ) - made of cane; राजन् (rājan) - O king; नित्यम् (nityam) - always; आसन्नयोधिभिः (āsannayodhibhiḥ) - with close fighters; योधयामास (yodhayāmāsa) - fought; समरे (samare) - in battle; धृष्टद्युम्नम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnam) - Dhrishtadyumna; महारथम् (mahāratham) - the great chariot-warrior;]
(Reassured then Drona, taking the bow, mighty, with arrows made of cane, O king, always with close fighters, fought in battle Dhrishtadyumna, the great chariot-warrior.)
Reassured, Drona, taking his bow and being mighty, fought with arrows made of cane, O king, always with close fighters, against Dhrishtadyumna, the great chariot-warrior, in battle.
ते हि वैतस्तिका नाम शरा आसन्नयोधिनः। द्रोणस्य विदिता राजन्धृष्टद्युम्नमवाक्षिपन् ॥७-९८-५१॥
te hi vaitastikā nāma śarā āsannayodhinaḥ। droṇasya viditā rājandhṛṣṭadyumnamavākṣipan ॥7-98-51॥
[ते (te) - they; हि (hi) - indeed; वैतस्तिका (vaitastikā) - Vaitastika; नाम (nāma) - named; शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows; आसन्नयोधिनः (āsannayodhinaḥ) - close fighters; द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Drona; विदिताः (viditāḥ) - known; राजन् (rājan) - O king; धृष्टद्युम्नम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnam) - Dhrishtadyumna; अवाक्षिपन् (avākṣipan) - pierced;]
(They indeed, the arrows named Vaitastika, known to Drona, pierced Dhrishtadyumna, O king, who were close fighters.)
The arrows called Vaitastika, known to Drona, struck Dhrishtadyumna, who was fighting in close quarters, O king.
स वध्यमानो बहुभिः सायकैस्तैर्महाबलः। अवप्लुत्य रथात्तूर्णं भग्नवेगः पराक्रमी ॥७-९८-५२॥
sa vadhyamāno bahubhiḥ sāyakais tair mahābalaḥ। avaplutya rathāt tūrṇaṃ bhagnavegaḥ parākramī ॥7-98-52॥
[स (sa) - he; वध्यमानः (vadhyamānaḥ) - being struck; बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many; सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - arrows; तैः (taiḥ) - by them; महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - mighty; अवप्लुत्य (avaplutya) - having leapt down; रथात् (rathāt) - from the chariot; तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly; भग्नवेगः (bhagnavegaḥ) - with broken speed; पराक्रमी (parākramī) - valiant;]
(He, being struck by many arrows by them, the mighty one, having leapt down quickly from the chariot, with broken speed, was valiant.)
Despite being struck by many arrows, the mighty warrior quickly leapt down from the chariot, showing his valor even with his speed hindered.
आरुह्य स्वरथं वीरः प्रगृह्य च महद्धनुः। विव्याध समरे द्रोणं धृष्टद्युम्नो महारथः ॥७-९८-५३॥
āruhya svarathaṃ vīraḥ pragṛhya ca mahaddhanuḥ। vivyādha samare droṇaṃ dhṛṣṭadyumno mahārathaḥ ॥7-98-53॥
[आरुह्य (āruhya) - having mounted; स्वरथं (svaratham) - his own chariot; वीरः (vīraḥ) - the hero; प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having taken up; च (ca) - and; महद्धनुः (mahaddhanuḥ) - the great bow; विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced; समरे (samare) - in battle; द्रोणं (droṇam) - Droṇa; धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna; महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - the great chariot-warrior;]
(Having mounted his own chariot, the hero, having taken up the great bow, pierced Droṇa in battle, Dhṛṣṭadyumna, the great chariot-warrior.)
Dhṛṣṭadyumna, the great chariot-warrior, mounted his own chariot and took up the great bow, piercing Droṇa in battle.
तदद्भुतं तयोर्युद्धं भूतसङ्घा ह्यपूजयन्। क्षत्रियाश्च महाराज ये चान्ये तत्र सैनिकाः ॥७-९८-५४॥
tad adbhutaṃ tayor yuddhaṃ bhūta-saṅghā hy apūjayan। kṣatriyāś ca mahārāja ye cānye tatra sainikāḥ ॥7-98-54॥
[तत् (tat) - that; अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonderful; तयोः (tayoḥ) - of the two; युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle; भूतसङ्घाः (bhūta-saṅghāḥ) - assemblies of beings; हि (hi) - indeed; अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - worshipped; क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - warriors; च (ca) - and; महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king; ये (ye) - who; च (ca) - and; अन्ये (anye) - others; तत्र (tatra) - there; सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - soldiers;]
(That wonderful battle of the two was indeed worshipped by assemblies of beings, warriors, O great king, and other soldiers there.)
The great king observed that the remarkable battle between the two was revered by the assemblies of beings, warriors, and other soldiers present there.
अवश्यं समरे द्रोणो धृष्टद्युम्नेन सङ्गतः। वशमेष्यति नो राज्ञः पाञ्चाला इति चुक्रुशुः ॥७-९८-५५॥
avaśyaṃ samare droṇo dhṛṣṭadyumnena saṅgataḥ। vaśameṣyati no rājñaḥ pāñcālā iti cukruśuḥ ॥7-98-55॥
[अवश्यम् (avaśyam) - certainly; समरे (samare) - in battle; द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa; धृष्टद्युम्नेन (dhṛṣṭadyumnena) - by Dhṛṣṭadyumna; सङ्गतः (saṅgataḥ) - encountered; वशम् (vaśam) - control; एष्यति (eṣyati) - will go; नः (naḥ) - our; राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - king; पाञ्चालाः (pāñcālāḥ) - Pāñcālas; इति (iti) - thus; चुक्रुशुः (cukruśuḥ) - shouted;]
(Certainly, in battle, Droṇa encountered by Dhṛṣṭadyumna will go under the control of our king, the Pāñcālas, thus they shouted.)
The warriors shouted that certainly in the battle, Droṇa, when encountered by Dhṛṣṭadyumna, will fall under the control of our king, the Pāñcālas.
द्रोणस्तु त्वरितो युद्धे धृष्टद्युम्नस्य सारथेः। शिरः प्रच्यावयामास फलं पक्वं तरोरिव ॥ ततस्ते प्रद्रुता वाहा राजंस्तस्य महात्मनः ॥७-९८-५६॥
droṇastu tvarito yuddhe dhṛṣṭadyumnasya sāratheḥ। śiraḥ pracyāvayāmāsa phalaṃ pakvaṃ taroriva ॥ tataste pradrutā vāhā rājaṃstasya mahātmanaḥ ॥7-98-56॥
[द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona; तु (tu) - but; त्वरितः (tvaritaḥ) - swift; युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle; धृष्टद्युम्नस्य (dhṛṣṭadyumnasya) - of Dhrishtadyumna; सारथेः (sāratheḥ) - of the charioteer; शिरः (śiraḥ) - head; प्रच्यावयामास (pracyāvayāmāsa) - knocked off; फलं (phalaṃ) - fruit; पक्वं (pakvaṃ) - ripe; तरोः (taroḥ) - of the tree; इव (iva) - like; ततः (tataḥ) - then; ते (te) - they; प्रद्रुता (pradrutā) - fled; वाहाः (vāhāḥ) - horses; राजन् (rājan) - O King; तस्य (tasya) - his; महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great soul;]
(But Drona, swift in battle, knocked off the head of Dhrishtadyumna's charioteer like a ripe fruit from a tree. Then, O King, his horses fled.)
In the battle, Drona swiftly decapitated the charioteer of Dhrishtadyumna, causing his head to fall like a ripe fruit from a tree. Then, O King, the horses of that great soul fled.
तेषु प्रद्रवमाणेषु पाञ्चालान्सृञ्जयांस्तथा। व्यद्रावयद्रणे द्रोणस्तत्र तत्र पराक्रमी ॥७-९८-५७॥
teṣu pradravamāṇeṣu pāñcālānsṛñjayāṃstathā। vyadrāvayadraṇe droṇastatra tatra parākramī ॥7-98-57॥
[तेषु (teṣu) - among them; प्रद्रवमाणेषु (pradravamāṇeṣu) - fleeing; पाञ्चालान् (pāñcālān) - Panchalas; सृञ्जयान् (sṛñjayān) - Srinjayas; तथा (tathā) - and; व्यद्रावयत् (vyadrāvayat) - scattered; रणे (raṇe) - in battle; द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona; तत्र (tatra) - there; तत्र (tatra) - there; पराक्रमी (parākramī) - the mighty;]
(Among them fleeing, Drona scattered the Panchalas and Srinjayas in battle, here and there, the mighty.)
As they fled, the mighty Drona scattered the Panchalas and Srinjayas in battle, here and there.
विजित्य पाण्डुपाञ्चालान्भारद्वाजः प्रतापवान्। स्वं व्यूहं पुनरास्थाय स्थिरोऽभवदरिंदमः ॥ न चैनं पाण्डवा युद्धे जेतुमुत्सहिरे प्रभो ॥७-९८-५८॥
vijitya pāṇḍupāñcālānbhāradvājaḥ pratāpavān। svaṃ vyūhaṃ punarāsthāya sthiro'bhavadariṃdamaḥ ॥ na cainaṃ pāṇḍavā yuddhe jetumutsahire prabho ॥7-98-58॥
[विजित्य (vijitya) - having conquered; पाण्डुपाञ्चालान् (pāṇḍupāñcālān) - the Pāṇḍavas and the Pāñcālas; भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Bhāradvāja; प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - the mighty; स्वं (svaṃ) - his own; व्यूहम् (vyūham) - formation; पुनः (punaḥ) - again; आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having arranged; स्थिरः (sthiraḥ) - steadfast; अभवत् (abhavat) - became; अरिंदमः (ariṃdamaḥ) - subduer of enemies; न (na) - not; च (ca) - and; एनम् (enam) - him; पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas; युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle; जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer; उत्सहिरे (utsahire) - were able; प्रभो (prabho) - O lord;]
(Having conquered the Pāṇḍavas and the Pāñcālas, the mighty Bhāradvāja, having arranged his own formation again, became steadfast, O subduer of enemies. And the Pāṇḍavas were not able to conquer him in battle, O lord.)
After defeating the Pāṇḍavas and the Pāñcālas, the mighty Bhāradvāja reformed his own battle formation and stood firm, O subduer of enemies. The Pāṇḍavas could not defeat him in battle, O lord.
