07.103
सञ्जय उवाच॥
sañjaya uvāca॥
[सञ्जय (sañjaya) - Sanjaya; उवाच (uvāca) - said;]
(Sanjaya said:)
Sanjaya said:
तमुत्तीर्णं रथानीकात्तमसो भास्करं यथा। दिधारयिषुराचार्यः शरवर्षैरवाकिरत् ॥७-१०३-१॥
tamuttīrṇaṃ rathānīkāttamaso bhāskaraṃ yathā। didhārayiṣurācāryaḥ śaravarṣairavākirat ॥7-103-1॥
[तम् (tam) - that; उत्तीर्णम् (uttīrṇam) - having crossed; रथानीकात् (rathānīkāt) - from the chariot ranks; तमसः (tamasah) - of darkness; भास्करम् (bhāskaram) - the sun; यथा (yathā) - as; दिधारयिषुः (didhārayiṣuḥ) - wishing to hold; आचार्यः (ācāryaḥ) - the teacher; शरवर्षैः (śaravarṣaiḥ) - with showers of arrows; अवाकिरत् (avākirat) - covered;]
(As the sun crosses the darkness from the chariot ranks, the teacher wishing to hold covered with showers of arrows.)
The teacher, wishing to hold back, covered the sun, which had crossed the darkness from the chariot ranks, with showers of arrows.
पिबन्निव शरौघांस्तान्द्रोणचापवरातिगान्। सोऽभ्यवर्तत सोदर्यान्मायया मोहयन्बलम् ॥७-१०३-२॥
pibanniva śaraughāṃstāndroṇacāpavarātigān। so'bhyavartata sodaryānmāyayā mohayannabalam ॥7-103-2॥
[पिबन् (piban) - drinking; इव (iva) - as if; शरौघान् (śaraughān) - arrows; तान् (tān) - those; द्रोण (droṇa) - Droṇa; चाप (cāpa) - bow; वर (vara) - best; अतिगान् (atigān) - surpassing; सः (saḥ) - he; अभ्यवर्तत (abhyavartata) - advanced; सodar्यान् (sodaryān) - brothers; मायया (māyayā) - by illusion; मोहयन् (mohayan) - bewildering; बलम् (balam) - the army;]
(He advanced as if drinking the arrows surpassing the best bow of Droṇa, bewildering the army by illusion with his brothers.)
He, along with his brothers, advanced as if consuming the arrows surpassing the best bow of Droṇa, bewildering the army with illusion.
तं मृधे वेगमास्थाय परं परमधन्विनः। चोदितास्तव पुत्रैश्च सर्वतः पर्यवारयन् ॥७-१०३-३॥
taṁ mṛdhe vegamāsthāya paraṁ paramadhanvinaḥ। coditāstava putraiśca sarvataḥ paryavārayan ॥7-103-3॥
[तं (taṁ) - him; मृधे (mṛdhe) - in battle; वегम् (vegam) - speed; आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having assumed; परम् (param) - supreme; परमधन्विनः (paramadhanvinaḥ) - of the supreme archer; चोदिताः (coditāḥ) - urged; तव (tava) - your; पुत्रैः (putraiḥ) - by sons; च (ca) - and; सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides; पर्यवारयन् (paryavārayan) - surrounded;]
(Him, in battle, having assumed speed, the supreme archer, urged by your sons, surrounded from all sides.)
In the battle, urged by your sons, the supreme archer assumed speed and surrounded him from all sides.
स तथा संवृतो भीमः प्रहसन्निव भारत। उदयच्छद्गदां तेभ्यो घोरां तां सिंहवन्नदन् ॥ अवासृजच्च वेगेन तेषु तान्प्रमथद्बली ॥७-१०३-४॥
sa tathā saṁvṛto bhīmaḥ prahasanniva bhārata। udayacchadgadāṁ tebhyo ghorāṁ tāṁ siṁhavannadan ॥ avāsṛjacca vegena teṣu tānpramathadbalī ॥7-103-4॥
[स (sa) - he; तथा (tathā) - thus; संवृतः (saṁvṛtaḥ) - surrounded; भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima; प्रहसन्निव (prahasanniva) - smiling as if; भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata; उदयच्छत् (udayacchat) - raising; गदाम् (gadām) - the mace; तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - at them; घोराम् (ghorām) - terrible; ताम् (tām) - that; सिंहवत् (siṁhavat) - like a lion; नदन् (nadan) - roaring; अवासृजत् (avāsṛjat) - released; च (ca) - and; वेगेन (vegena) - with speed; तेषु (teṣu) - at them; तान् (tān) - them; प्रमथत् (pramathat) - crushed; बली (balī) - the mighty one;]
(Thus surrounded, Bhima, smiling as if, O Bharata, raised the terrible mace at them, roaring like a lion, and released it with speed, crushing them, the mighty one.)
Surrounded by enemies, Bhima, with a smile on his face, raised his terrible mace and, roaring like a lion, hurled it with great speed, crushing his foes, O Bharata.
सेन्द्राशनिरिवेन्द्रेण प्रविद्धा संहतात्मना। घोषेण महता राजन्पूरयित्वेव मेदिनीम् ॥ ज्वलन्ती तेजसा भीमा त्रासयामास ते सुतान् ॥७-१०३-५॥
sendrāśanirivendreṇa praviddhā saṃhatātmanā। ghoṣeṇa mahatā rājanpūrayitveva medinīm ॥ jvalantī tejasā bhīmā trāsayāmāsa te sutān ॥7-103-5॥
[सेन्द्राशनिः (sendrāśaniḥ) - with Indra's thunderbolt; इव (iva) - like; इन्द्रेण (indreṇa) - by Indra; प्रविद्धा (praviddhā) - hurled; संहतात्मना (saṃhatātmanā) - with united spirit; घोषेण (ghoṣeṇa) - with sound; महता (mahatā) - great; राजन् (rājan) - O king; पूरयित्वा (pūrayitvā) - having filled; इव (iva) - as if; मेदिनीम् (medinīm) - the earth; ज्वलन्ती (jvalantī) - blazing; तेजसा (tejasā) - with energy; भीमा (bhīmā) - terrible; त्रासयामास (trāsayāmāsa) - frightened; ते (te) - your; सुतान् (sutān) - sons;]
(Like Indra's thunderbolt hurled by Indra with united spirit, with great sound, O king, having filled the earth as if blazing with energy, the terrible one frightened your sons.)
Like the thunderbolt of Indra hurled by him with a united spirit and great sound, O king, it seemed to fill the earth. Blazing with energy, the terrible one frightened your sons.
तां पतन्तीं महावेगां दृष्ट्वा तेजोभिसंवृताम्। प्राद्रवंस्तावकाः सर्वे नदन्तो भैरवान्रवान् ॥७-१०३-६॥
tāṃ patantīṃ mahāvegāṃ dṛṣṭvā tejobhisaṃvṛtām। prādravaṃstāvakāḥ sarve nadanto bhairavānravān ॥7-103-6॥
[ताम् (tām) - her; पतन्तीम् (patantīm) - falling; महावेगाम् (mahāvegām) - with great speed; दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen; तेजोभिः (tejobhiḥ) - with radiance; संवृताम् (saṃvṛtām) - enveloped; प्राद्रवम् (prādravam) - fled; तावकाः (tāvakāḥ) - your people; सर्वे (sarve) - all; नदन्तः (nadantaḥ) - roaring; भैरवान् (bhairavān) - terrifying; रवान् (ravān) - sounds;]
(Seeing her falling with great speed, enveloped in radiance, all your people fled, roaring terrifying sounds.)
Seeing her fall with great speed, enveloped in radiance, all your people fled, making terrifying roars.
तं च शब्दमसंसह्यं तस्याः संलक्ष्य मारिष। प्रापतन्मनुजास्तत्र रथेभ्यो रथिनस्तदा ॥७-१०३-७॥
taṁ ca śabdamasaṁsahyaṁ tasyāḥ saṁlakṣya māriṣaḥ। prāpatanmanujāstatra rathebhyo rathinastadā ॥7-103-7॥
[तं (taṁ) - that; च (ca) - and; शब्दम् (śabdam) - sound; असंसह्यम् (asaṁsahyam) - unbearable; तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - her; संलक्ष्य (saṁlakṣya) - observing; मारिषः (māriṣaḥ) - O Mārīca; प्रापतन् (prāpatan) - fell; मनुजाः (manujāḥ) - men; तत्र (tatra) - there; रथेभ्यः (rathebhyaḥ) - from chariots; रथिनः (rathinaḥ) - charioteers; तदा (tadā) - then;]
(And observing that unbearable sound of hers, O Mārīca, the men fell there from the chariots, the charioteers then.)
O Mārīca, upon hearing that unbearable sound of hers, the men fell from their chariots, and the charioteers followed suit.
स तान्विद्राव्य कौन्तेयः सङ्ख्येऽमित्रान्दुरासदः। सुपर्ण इव वेगेन पक्षिराडत्यगाच्चमूम् ॥७-१०३-८॥
sa tānvidrāvya kaunteyaḥ saṅkhye'mitrāndurāsadaḥ। suparṇa iva vegena pakṣirāḍatyagāccamūm ॥7-103-8॥
[स (sa) - he; तान् (tān) - them; विद्राव्य (vidrāvya) - having scattered; कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - son of Kunti; सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in the battle; अमित्रान् (amitrān) - enemies; दुरासदः (durāsadaḥ) - formidable; सुपर्णः (suparṇaḥ) - Suparna; इव (iva) - like; वेगेन (vegena) - with speed; पक्षिराट् (pakṣirāṭ) - the king of birds; अत्यगात् (atyagāt) - went beyond; चमूम् (camūm) - the army;]
(He, having scattered them, the son of Kunti, formidable in battle, like Suparna with speed, the king of birds, went beyond the army.)
The son of Kunti, formidable in battle, scattered his enemies and, like the swift king of birds Suparna, moved beyond the army.
तथा तं विप्रकुर्वाणं रथयूथपयूथपम्। भारद्वाजो महाराज भीमसेनं समभ्ययात् ॥७-१०३-९॥
tathā taṃ viprakurvāṇaṃ rathayūthapayūthapam। bhāradvājo mahārāja bhīmasenaṃ samabhyayāt ॥7-103-9॥
[तथा (tathā) - thus; तम् (tam) - him; विप्रकुर्वाणम् (viprakurvāṇam) - harassing; रथ (ratha) - chariot; यूथप (yūthapa) - leader; यूथपम् (yūthapam) - of the leaders; भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Bharadvaja; महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king; भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena; समभ्ययात् (samabhyayāt) - approached;]
(Thus, Bharadvaja, O great king, approached Bhimasena, who was harassing the leader of the chariot leaders.)
Bharadvaja, the great king, approached Bhimasena as he was harassing the leader of the chariot leaders.
द्रोणस्तु समरे भीमं वारयित्वा शरोर्मिभिः। अकरोत्सहसा नादं पाण्डूनां भयमादधत् ॥७-१०३-१०॥
droṇastu samare bhīmaṃ vārayitvā śarormibhiḥ। akarotsahasā nādaṃ pāṇḍūnāṃ bhayamādadhat ॥7-103-10॥
[द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona; तु (tu) - but; समरे (samare) - in the battle; भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhima; वारयित्वा (vārayitvā) - having repelled; शर-ऊर्मिभिः (śara-ūrmibhiḥ) - with waves of arrows; अकरोत् (akarot) - made; सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly; नादम् (nādam) - a sound; पाण्डूनाम् (pāṇḍūnām) - of the Pandavas; भयम् (bhayam) - fear; आदधत् (ādadhat) - causing;]
(Drona, but in the battle having repelled Bhima with waves of arrows, suddenly made a sound causing fear to the Pandavas.)
Drona, in the battle, repelled Bhima with waves of arrows and suddenly made a sound that instilled fear in the Pandavas.
तद्युद्धमासीत्सुमहद्घोरं देवासुरोपमम्। द्रोणस्य च महाराज भीमस्य च महात्मनः ॥७-१०३-११॥
tadyuddhamāsītsumahadghoraṃ devāsuropamam। droṇasya ca mahārāja bhīmasya ca mahātmanaḥ ॥7-103-11॥
[तत् (tat) - that; युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle; आसीत् (āsīt) - was; सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great; घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible; देव (deva) - gods; असुर (asura) - demons; उपमम् (upamam) - like; द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Drona; च (ca) - and; महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king; भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - of Bhima; च (ca) - and; महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great soul;]
(That battle was very great and terrible, like the battle between gods and demons, O great king, between Drona and the great-souled Bhima.)
The battle was immense and terrifying, resembling the legendary battles between gods and demons, fought between Drona and the noble Bhima, O great king.
यदा तु विशिखैस्तीक्ष्णैर्द्रोणचापविनिःसृतैः। वध्यन्ते समरे वीराः शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः ॥७-१०३-१२॥
yadā tu viśikhaistīkṣṇairdroṇacāpaviniḥsṛtaiḥ। vadhyante samare vīrāḥ śataśo'tha sahasraśaḥ ॥7-103-12॥
[यदा (yadā) - when; तु (tu) - but; विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - by arrows; तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - sharp; द्रोणचाप (droṇacāpa) - Drona's bow; विनिःसृतैः (viniḥsṛtaiḥ) - released; वध्यन्ते (vadhyante) - are being killed; समरे (samare) - in battle; वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes; शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds; अथ (atha) - and then; सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands;]
(When, however, heroes are being killed in battle by sharp arrows released from Drona's bow, by hundreds and then by thousands.)
When sharp arrows released from Drona's bow kill heroes in battle by the hundreds and thousands.
ततो रथादवप्लुत्य वेगमास्थाय पाण्डवः। निमील्य नयने राजन्पदातिर्द्रोणमभ्ययात् ॥७-१०३-१३॥
tato rathādavaplutya vegamāsthāya pāṇḍavaḥ। nimīlya nayane rājanpadātirdroṇamabhyayāt ॥7-103-13॥
[ततः (tataḥ) - then; रथात् (rathāt) - from the chariot; अवप्लुत्य (avaplutya) - having alighted; वегम् (vegam) - speed; आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having assumed; पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - the Pandava; निमील्य (nimīlya) - closing; नयने (nayane) - eyes; राजन् (rājan) - O king; पदातिः (padātiḥ) - on foot; द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Drona; अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - approached;]
(Then, having alighted from the chariot and assuming speed, the Pandava, closing his eyes, O king, approached Drona on foot.)
Then, the Pandava swiftly descended from the chariot, closed his eyes, and approached Drona on foot, O king.
यथा हि गोवृषो वर्षं प्रतिगृह्णाति लीलया। तथा भीमो नरव्याघ्रः शरवर्षं समग्रहीत् ॥७-१०३-१४॥
yathā hi govṛṣo varṣaṃ pratigṛhṇāti līlayā। tathā bhīmo naravyāghraḥ śaravarṣaṃ samagrahīt ॥7-103-14॥
[यथा (yathā) - just as; हि (hi) - indeed; गोवृषः (govṛṣaḥ) - a bull; वर्षम् (varṣam) - rain; प्रतिगृह्णाति (pratigṛhṇāti) - receives; लीलया (līlayā) - playfully; तथा (tathā) - so; भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima; नरव्याघ्रः (naravyāghraḥ) - tiger among men; शरवर्षम् (śaravarṣam) - shower of arrows; समग्रहीत् (samagrahīt) - completely took;]
(Just as a bull playfully receives rain, so Bhima, the tiger among men, completely took the shower of arrows.)
Just as a bull effortlessly withstands the rain, Bhima, the tiger among men, bravely withstood the shower of arrows.
स वध्यमानः समरे रथं द्रोणस्य मारिष। ईषायां पाणिना गृह्य प्रचिक्षेप महाबलः ॥७-१०३-१५॥
sa vadhyamānaḥ samare rathaṃ droṇasya māriṣa। īṣāyāṃ pāṇinā gṛhya pracakṣepa mahābalaḥ ॥7-103-15॥
[स (sa) - he; वध्यमानः (vadhyamānaḥ) - being attacked; समरे (samare) - in the battle; रथं (ratham) - chariot; द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Droṇa; मारिष (māriṣa) - O dear; ईषायां (īṣāyām) - on the shaft; पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with his hand; गृह्य (gṛhya) - having seized; प्रचिक्षेप (pracakṣepa) - hurled; महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - the mighty one;]
(He, being attacked in the battle, O dear, seized the chariot of Droṇa by the shaft with his hand and hurled it, the mighty one.)
While being attacked in the battle, the mighty warrior seized Droṇa's chariot by the shaft with his hand and hurled it, O dear.
द्रोणस्तु सत्वरो राजन्क्षिप्तो भीमेन संयुगे। रथमन्यं समास्थाय व्यूहद्वारमुपाययौ ॥७-१०३-१६॥
droṇastu satvaro rājankṣipto bhīmena saṃyuge। rathamanyaṃ samāsthāya vyūhadvāramupāyayau ॥7-103-16॥
[द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona; तु (tu) - but; सत्वरः (satvaraḥ) - quickly; राजन् (rājan) - O king; क्षिप्तः (kṣiptaḥ) - hurled; भीमेन (bhīmena) - by Bhima; संयुगे (saṃyuge) - in battle; रथम (ratham) - chariot; अन्यम् (anyam) - another; समास्थाय (samāsthāya) - having ascended; व्यूहद्वारम् (vyūhadvāram) - the formation's gate; उपाययौ (upāyayau) - approached;]
(But Drona, O king, quickly hurled by Bhima in battle, having ascended another chariot, approached the formation's gate.)
Drona, however, quickly recovered after being hurled by Bhima in battle, and ascended another chariot to approach the gate of the formation.
तस्मिन्क्षणे तस्य यन्ता तूर्णमश्वानचोदयत्। भीमसेनस्य कौरव्य तदद्भुतमिवाभवत् ॥७-१०३-१७॥
tasmiṅkṣaṇe tasya yantā tūrṇamaśvānacodayat। bhīmasenasya kauravya tadadbhutamivābhavat ॥7-103-17॥
[तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that; क्षणे (kṣaṇe) - moment; तस्य (tasya) - his; यन्ता (yantā) - charioteer; तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly; अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses; अचोदयत् (acodayat) - urged; भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhimasena; कौरव्य (kauravya) - O Kaurava; तत् (tad) - that; अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonderful; इव (iva) - as if; अभवत् (abhavat) - became;]
(In that moment, his charioteer quickly urged the horses. O Kaurava, that seemed wonderful to Bhimasena.)
At that moment, his charioteer swiftly urged the horses forward. To Bhimasena, O Kaurava, it appeared as if it was a marvel.
ततः स्वरथमास्थाय भीमसेनो महाबलः। अभ्यवर्तत वेगेन तव पुत्रस्य वाहिनीम् ॥७-१०३-१८॥
tataḥ svaratham āsthāya bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ। abhyavartata vegena tava putrasya vāhinīm ॥7-103-18॥
[ततः (tataḥ) - then; स्वरथम् (svaratham) - his own chariot; आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having mounted; भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena; महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - mighty; अभ्यवर्तत (abhyavartata) - advanced; वेगेन (vegena) - with speed; तव (tava) - your; पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - son's; वाहिनीम् (vāhinīm) - army;]
(Then, having mounted his own chariot, the mighty Bhimasena advanced with speed towards your son's army.)
Then, the mighty Bhimasena, having mounted his chariot, swiftly advanced towards your son's army.
स मृद्नन्क्षत्रियानाजौ वातो वृक्षानिवोद्धतः। अगच्छद्दारयन्सेनां सिन्धुवेगो नगानिव ॥७-१०३-१९॥
sa mṛdnankṣatriyānājau vāto vṛkṣānivoddhataḥ। agacchaddārayansenāṃ sindhuvego nagāniva ॥7-103-19॥
[स (sa) - he; मृद्नन् (mṛdnan) - crushing; क्षत्रियान् (kṣatriyān) - warriors; आजौ (ājau) - in battle; वातः (vātaḥ) - wind; वृक्षान् (vṛkṣān) - trees; इव (iva) - like; उद्धतः (uddhataḥ) - uprooted; अगच्छत् (agacchat) - went; दारयन् (dārayan) - tearing apart; सेनां (senāṃ) - army; सिन्धु (sindhu) - ocean; वेगः (vegaḥ) - force; नगान् (nagān) - mountains; इव (iva) - like;]
(He, crushing the warriors in battle like the wind uproots trees, went tearing apart the army like the force of the ocean against mountains.)
He crushed the warriors in battle like a storm uprooting trees, advancing and tearing through the army like the ocean's force against mountains.
भोजानीकं समासाद्य हार्दिक्येनाभिरक्षितम्। प्रमथ्य बहुधा राजन्भीमसेनः समभ्ययात् ॥७-१०३-२०॥
bhojānīkaṃ samāsādya hārdikyena'bhirakṣitam। pramathya bahudhā rājanbhīmasenaḥ samabhyayāt ॥7-103-20॥
[भोजानीकं (bhojānīkaṃ) - Bhoja's army; समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having reached; हार्दिक्येन (hārdikyena) - by Hārdikya; अभिरक्षितम् (abhirakṣitam) - protected; प्रमथ्य (pramathya) - having crushed; बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways; राजन् (rājan) - O king; भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena; समभ्ययात् (samabhyayāt) - approached;]
(Having reached Bhoja's army, protected by Hārdikya, and having crushed it in many ways, O king, Bhīmasena approached.)
Bhīmasena reached the Bhoja army, which was protected by Hārdikya, and after crushing it in many ways, he approached, O king.
सन्त्रासयन्ननीकानि तलशब्देन मारिष। अजयत्सर्वसैन्यानि शार्दूल इव गोवृषान् ॥७-१०३-२१॥
santrāsayannanīkāni talaśabdena māriṣaḥ। ajayatsarvasainyāni śārdūla iva govṛṣān ॥7-103-21॥
[सन्त्रासयन् (santrāsayan) - terrifying; अनीकानि (anīkāni) - armies; तलशब्देन (talaśabdena) - with the sound of clapping; मारिष (māriṣaḥ) - O dear; अजयत् (ajayat) - conquered; सर्व (sarva) - all; सैन्यानि (sainyāni) - armies; शार्दूल (śārdūla) - tiger; इव (iva) - like; गोवृषान् (govṛṣān) - bulls;]
(Terrifying the armies with the sound of clapping, O dear, he conquered all the armies like a tiger conquers bulls.)
O dear, he terrified the armies with the sound of clapping and conquered them all, like a tiger conquers bulls.
भोजानीकमतिक्रम्य काम्बोजानां च वाहिनीम्। तथा म्लेच्छगणांश्चान्यान्बहून्युद्धविशारदान् ॥७-१०३-२२॥
bhōjānīkamatikramya kāmbōjānāṃ ca vāhinīm। tathā mlecchagaṇāṃścānyānbahūnyuddhaviśāradān ॥7-103-22॥
[भोज (bhōja) - Bhoja; अनीकम् (anīkam) - army; अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having crossed; काम्बोजानाम् (kāmbōjānām) - of the Kambojas; च (ca) - and; वाहिनीम् (vāhinīm) - army; तथा (tathā) - also; म्लेच्छ (mleccha) - barbarian; गणान् (gaṇān) - groups; च (ca) - and; अन्यान् (anyān) - other; बहून् (bahūn) - many; युद्ध (yuddha) - war; विशारदान् (viśāradān) - skilled;]
(Having crossed the army of the Bhojas and the army of the Kambojas, as well as many other groups of barbarian warriors skilled in war.)
After crossing the armies of the Bhojas and Kambojas, as well as many other groups of skilled barbarian warriors, they advanced further.
सात्यकिं चापि सम्प्रेक्ष्य युध्यमानं नरर्षभम्। रथेन यत्तः कौन्तेयो वेगेन प्रययौ तदा ॥७-१०३-२३॥
sātyakiṃ cāpi samprekṣya yudhyamānaṃ nararṣabham। rathena yattaḥ kaunteyo vegena prayayau tadā ॥7-103-23॥
[सात्यकिं (sātyakiṃ) - Satyaki; च (ca) - and; अपि (api) - also; सम्प्रेक्ष्य (samprekṣya) - seeing; युध्यमानं (yudhyamānam) - fighting; नरर्षभम् (nararṣabham) - bull among men; रथेन (rathena) - by chariot; यत्तः (yattaḥ) - engaged; कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - son of Kunti; वेगेन (vegena) - with speed; प्रययौ (prayayau) - went; तदा (tadā) - then;]
(Seeing Satyaki also fighting, the bull among men, the son of Kunti engaged by chariot went with speed then.)
Upon seeing Satyaki, the valiant warrior, engaged in battle, the son of Kunti swiftly proceeded with his chariot.
भीमसेनो महाराज द्रष्टुकामो धनञ्जयम्। अतीत्य समरे योधांस्तावकान्पाण्डुनन्दनः ॥७-१०३-२४॥
bhīmaseno mahārāja draṣṭukāmo dhanañjayam। atītya samare yodhāṁstāvakānpāṇḍunandanaḥ ॥7-103-24॥
[भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena; महाराजः (mahārājaḥ) - O great king; द्रष्टुकामः (draṣṭukāmaḥ) - desirous to see; धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Dhananjaya; अतीत्य (atītya) - having surpassed; समरे (samare) - in battle; योधान् (yodhān) - warriors; तावकान् (tāvakān) - your; पाण्डुनन्दनः (pāṇḍunandanaḥ) - son of Pandu;]
(Bhimasena, O great king, desirous to see Dhananjaya, having surpassed your warriors in battle, the son of Pandu.)
O great king, Bhimasena, eager to see Arjuna, has overcome your warriors in battle, being the son of Pandu.
सोऽपश्यदर्जुनं तत्र युध्यमानं नरर्षभम्। सैन्धवस्य वधार्थं हि पराक्रान्तं पराक्रमी ॥७-१०३-२५॥
so'pāśyadarjunaṃ tatra yudhyamānaṃ nararṣabham। saindhavasya vadhārthaṃ hi parākrāntaṃ parākramī ॥7-103-25॥
[सः (saḥ) - he; अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - saw; अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna; तत्र (tatra) - there; युध्यमानम् (yudhyamānam) - fighting; नरर्षभम् (nararṣabham) - bull among men; सैन्धवस्य (saindhavasya) - of Saindhava; वधार्थम् (vadhārtham) - for the purpose of killing; हि (hi) - indeed; पराक्रान्तम् (parākrāntam) - valiant; पराक्रमी (parākramī) - heroic;]
(He saw Arjuna there, fighting, the bull among men, indeed valiant and heroic for the purpose of killing Saindhava.)
He saw Arjuna there, the valiant and heroic warrior, fighting like a bull among men, with the intent to kill Saindhava.
अर्जुनं तत्र दृष्ट्वाथ चुक्रोश महतो रवान्। तं तु तस्य महानादं पार्थः शुश्राव नर्दतः ॥७-१०३-२६॥
arjunaṁ tatra dṛṣṭvātha cukrośa mahato ravān। taṁ tu tasya mahānādaṁ pārthaḥ śuśrāva nardataḥ ॥7-103-26॥
[अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna; तत्र (tatra) - there; दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen; अथ (atha) - then; चुक्रोश (cukrośa) - cried out; महतः (mahataḥ) - great; रवाञ् (ravān) - sound; तम् (tam) - that; तु (tu) - but; तस्य (tasya) - his; महानादम् (mahānādam) - great sound; पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - son of Pritha (Arjuna); शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - heard; नर्दतः (nardataḥ) - roaring;]
(Arjuna, having seen there, then cried out a great sound. But Partha heard that great sound of his roaring.)
Arjuna, upon seeing the situation there, cried out loudly. However, Partha (Arjuna) heard the great roar of his own voice.
ततः पार्थो महानादं मुञ्चन्वै माधवश्च ह। अभ्ययातां महाराज नर्दन्तौ गोवृषाविव ॥७-१०३-२७॥
tataḥ pārtho mahānādaṃ muñcanvai mādhavaśca ha। abhyayātāṃ mahārāja nardantau govṛṣāviva ॥7-103-27॥
[ततः (tataḥ) - then; पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - son of Pritha (Arjuna); महानादम् (mahānādam) - great sound; मुञ्चन् (muñcan) - releasing; वै (vai) - indeed; माधवः (mādhavaḥ) - Krishna; च (ca) - and; ह (ha) - indeed; अभ्ययाताम् (abhyayātām) - approached; महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king; नर्दन्तौ (nardantau) - roaring; गोवृषौ (govṛṣau) - like bulls; इव (iva) - like;]
(Then Arjuna and Krishna, making a great sound, approached, O great king, roaring like bulls.)
Then Arjuna and Krishna, making a great sound, approached, O great king, roaring like bulls.
वासुदेवार्जुनौ श्रुत्वा निनादं तस्य शुष्मिणः। पुनः पुनः प्रणदतां दिदृक्षन्तौ वृकोदरम् ॥७-१०३-२८॥
vāsudevārjunau śrutvā ninādaṃ tasya śuṣmiṇaḥ। punaḥ punaḥ praṇadatāṃ didṛkṣantau vṛkodaram ॥7-103-28॥
[वासुदेव (vāsudeva) - Vasudeva; अर्जुनौ (arjunau) - Arjuna; श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard; निनादं (ninādam) - sound; तस्य (tasya) - his; शुष्मिणः (śuṣmiṇaḥ) - of the powerful one; पुनः (punaḥ) - again; पुनः (punaḥ) - again; प्रणदतां (praṇadatām) - roaring; दिदृक्षन्तौ (didṛkṣantau) - desiring to see; वृकोदरम् (vṛkodaram) - Vrikodara (Bhima);]
(Vasudeva and Arjuna, having heard the sound of the powerful one, repeatedly roaring, desiring to see Vrikodara.)
Vasudeva and Arjuna, upon hearing the mighty roar, repeatedly sought to see Vrikodara (Bhima).
भीमसेनरवं श्रुत्वा फल्गुनस्य च धन्विनः। अप्रीयत महाराज धर्मपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरः ॥७-१०३-२९॥
bhīmasenaravaṃ śrutvā phalgunasya ca dhanvinaḥ। aprīyata mahārāja dharmaputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ॥7-103-29॥
[भीमसेनरवं (bhīmasenaravaṃ) - the sound of Bhimasena; श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard; फल्गुनस्य (phalgunasya) - of Phalguna; च (ca) - and; धन्विनः (dhanvinaḥ) - of the archer; अप्रीयत (aprīyata) - was pleased; महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king; धर्मपुत्रो (dharmaputro) - the son of Dharma; युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira;]
(Having heard the sound of Bhimasena and of the archer Phalguna, O great king, the son of Dharma, Yudhishthira, was pleased.)
Upon hearing the sounds of Bhimasena and the archer Phalguna, King Yudhishthira, the son of Dharma, felt pleased.
विशोकश्चाभवद्राजा श्रुत्वा तं निनदं महत्। धनञ्जयस्य च रणे जयमाशास्तवान्विभुः ॥७-१०३-३०॥
viśokaścābhavad rājā śrutvā taṃ ninadaṃ mahat। dhanañjayasya ca raṇe jayam āśāstavān vibhuḥ ॥7-103-30॥
[विशोकः (viśokaḥ) - free from sorrow; च (ca) - and; अभवत् (abhavat) - became; राजा (rājā) - the king; श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard; तं (taṃ) - that; निनदं (ninadam) - sound; महत् (mahat) - great; धनञ्जयस्य (dhanañjayasya) - of Dhananjaya; च (ca) - and; रणे (raṇe) - in battle; जयम् (jayam) - victory; आशास्तवान् (āśāstavān) - hoped for; विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the lord;]
(The king became free from sorrow and, having heard that great sound, hoped for the victory of Dhananjaya in battle.)
The king, relieved of sorrow, upon hearing that great sound, hoped for Dhananjaya's victory in the battle.
तथा तु नर्दमाने वै भीमसेने रणोत्कटे। स्मितं कृत्वा महाबाहुर्धर्मपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरः ॥७-१०३-३१॥
tathā tu nardamāne vai bhīmasene raṇotkaṭe। smitaṃ kṛtvā mahābāhurdharmaputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ॥7-103-31॥
[तथा (tathā) - thus; तु (tu) - but; नर्दमाने (nardamāne) - roaring; वै (vai) - indeed; भीमसेने (bhīmasene) - Bhimasena; रणोत्कटे (raṇotkaṭe) - eager for battle; स्मितं (smitaṃ) - smiling; कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made; महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - the mighty-armed; धर्मपुत्रः (dharmaputraḥ) - the son of Dharma; युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira;]
(Thus, but roaring indeed Bhimasena eager for battle, having made a smile, the mighty-armed son of Dharma, Yudhishthira.)
But when Bhimasena, eager for battle, roared, the mighty-armed Yudhishthira, son of Dharma, smiled.
हृद्गतं मनसा प्राह ध्यात्वा धर्मभृतां वरः। दत्ता भीम त्वया संवित्कृतं गुरुवचस्तथा ॥७-१०३-३२॥
hṛdgataṃ manasā prāha dhyātvā dharmabhṛtāṃ varaḥ। dattā bhīma tvayā saṃvitkṛtaṃ guruvacastathā ॥7-103-32॥
[हृद्गतम् (hṛdgatam) - in the heart; मनसा (manasā) - with the mind; प्राह (prāha) - said; ध्यात्वा (dhyātvā) - having meditated; धर्मभृताम् (dharmabhṛtām) - of the upholders of dharma; वरः (varaḥ) - the best; दत्ता (dattā) - given; भीम (bhīma) - Bhima; त्वया (tvayā) - by you; संवित्कृतम् (saṃvitkṛtam) - understood; गुरुवचः (guruvacaḥ) - the words of the teacher; तथा (tathā) - thus;]
(In the heart, with the mind, the best of the upholders of dharma said, having meditated: "Bhima, the words of the teacher given by you are understood thus.")
The best among the upholders of dharma, having meditated with his mind, spoke from his heart: "Bhima, you have understood the teacher's words as they were given."
न हि तेषां जयो युद्धे येषां द्वेष्टासि पाण्डव। दिष्ट्या जीवति सङ्ग्रामे सव्यसाची धनञ्जयः ॥७-१०३-३३॥
na hi teṣāṃ jayo yuddhe yeṣāṃ dveṣṭāsi pāṇḍava। diṣṭyā jīvati saṅgrāme savyasācī dhanañjayaḥ ॥7-103-33॥
[न (na) - not; हि (hi) - indeed; तेषाम् (teṣām) - their; जयः (jayaḥ) - victory; युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle; येषाम् (yeṣām) - whose; द्वेष्टासि (dveṣṭāsi) - you hate; पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O Pāṇḍava; दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately; जीवति (jīvati) - lives; सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle; सव्यसाची (savyasācī) - Savyasachi; धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Dhananjaya;]
(Indeed, there is no victory in battle for those whom you hate, O Pāṇḍava. Fortunately, Savyasachi Dhananjaya lives in the battle.)
O Pāṇḍava, those whom you despise cannot achieve victory in battle. Fortunately, Savyasachi Dhananjaya is still alive in the battle.
दिष्ट्या च कुशली वीरः सात्यकिः सत्यविक्रमः। दिष्ट्या शृणोमि गर्जन्तौ वासुदेवधनञ्जयौ ॥७-१०३-३४॥
diṣṭyā ca kuśalī vīraḥ sātyakiḥ satyavikramaḥ। diṣṭyā śṛṇomi garjantau vāsudevadhanañjayau ॥7-103-34॥
[दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - by fortune; च (ca) - and; कुशली (kuśalī) - well; वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero; सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki; सत्यविक्रमः (satyavikramaḥ) - of true prowess; दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - by fortune; शृणोमि (śṛṇomi) - I hear; गर्जन्तौ (garjantau) - roaring; वासुदेवधनञ्जयौ (vāsudevadhanañjayau) - Vasudeva and Dhananjaya;]
(By fortune, the hero Satyaki of true prowess is well; by fortune, I hear Vasudeva and Dhananjaya roaring.)
By good fortune, the valiant Satyaki, who is truly powerful, is well; and by good fortune, I hear the mighty roars of Vasudeva and Arjuna.
येन शक्रं रणे जित्वा तर्पितो हव्यवाहनः। स हन्ता द्विषतां सङ्ख्ये दिष्ट्या जीवति फल्गुनः ॥७-१०३-३५॥
yena śakraṃ raṇe jitvā tarpito havyavāhanaḥ। sa hantā dviṣatāṃ saṅkhye diṣṭyā jīvati phalgunaḥ ॥7-103-35॥
[येन (yena) - by whom; शक्रम् (śakram) - Indra; रणे (raṇe) - in battle; जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered; तर्पितः (tarpitaḥ) - satisfied; हव्यवाहनः (havyavāhanaḥ) - Agni; सः (saḥ) - he; हन्ता (hantā) - slayer; द्विषताम् (dviṣatām) - of enemies; सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle; दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately; जीवति (jīvati) - lives; फल्गुनः (phalgunaḥ) - Arjuna;]
(By whom Indra was conquered in battle and Agni was satisfied, that slayer of enemies fortunately lives, Arjuna.)
Arjuna, who conquered Indra in battle and satisfied Agni, is fortunately alive, the slayer of enemies.
यस्य बाहुबलं सर्वे वयमाश्रित्य जीविताः। स हन्ता रिपुसैन्यानां दिष्ट्या जीवति फल्गुनः ॥७-१०३-३६॥
yasya bāhubalaṃ sarve vayamāśritya jīvitāḥ। sa hantā ripusainyānāṃ diṣṭyā jīvati phalgunaḥ ॥7-103-36॥
[यस्य (yasya) - whose; बाहुबलं (bāhubalam) - strength of arms; सर्वे (sarve) - all; वयम् (vayam) - we; आश्रित्य (āśritya) - relying on; जीविताः (jīvitāḥ) - live; स (sa) - he; हन्ता (hantā) - slayer; रिपुसैन्यानाम् (ripusainyānām) - of enemy armies; दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately; जीवति (jīvati) - lives; फल्गुनः (phalgunaḥ) - Arjuna;]
(Whose strength of arms we all rely on to live, he, the slayer of enemy armies, fortunately lives, Arjuna.)
Arjuna, whose strength we all rely on for our survival, is fortunately alive, the slayer of enemy armies.
निवातकवचा येन देवैरपि सुदुर्जयाः। निर्जिता रथिनैकेन दिष्ट्या पार्थः स जीवति ॥७-१०३-३७॥
nivātakavacā yena devairapi sudurjayāḥ। nirjitā rathinaikena diṣṭyā pārthaḥ sa jīvati ॥7-103-37॥
[निवातकवचा (nivātakavacā) - Nivatakavacha; (a group of demons) येन (yena) - by whom; देवैः (devaiḥ) - by the gods; अपि (api) - even; सुदुर्जयाः (sudurjayāḥ) - very difficult to conquer; निर्जिताः (nirjitāḥ) - were conquered; रथिना (rathinā) - by the charioteer; एकेन (ekena) - alone; दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately; पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna; स (sa) - he; जीवति (jīvati) - is alive;]
(The Nivatakavacha, who were very difficult to conquer even by the gods, were conquered by the charioteer alone; fortunately, Arjuna is alive.)
The Nivatakavacha demons, who were formidable even for the gods, were defeated by Arjuna alone; fortunately, he is still alive.
कौरवान्सहितान्सर्वान्गोग्रहार्थे समागतान्। योऽजयन्मत्स्यनगरे दिष्ट्या पार्थः स जीवति ॥७-१०३-३८॥
kauravānsahitānsarvāngograhārthe samāgatān। yo'jayanmatsyanagare diṣṭyā pārthaḥ sa jīvati ॥7-103-38॥
[कौरवान् (kauravān) - Kauravas; सहितान् (sahitān) - together; सर्वान् (sarvān) - all; गोग्रहार्थे (gograhārthe) - for the purpose of cow-seizing; समागतान् (samāgatān) - assembled; यः (yaḥ) - who; अजयत् (ajayat) - defeated; मत्स्यनगरे (matsyanagare) - in the city of Matsya; दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately; पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - son of Pritha (Arjuna); सः (saḥ) - he; जीवति (jīvati) - lives;]
(The Kauravas, all assembled together for the purpose of cow-seizing, who were defeated in the city of Matsya, fortunately, the son of Pritha (Arjuna) lives.)
Fortunately, Arjuna, the son of Pritha, who defeated all the assembled Kauravas in the city of Matsya during the cow-seizing event, is alive.
कालकेयसहस्राणि चतुर्दश महारणे। योऽवधीद्भुजवीर्येण दिष्ट्या पार्थः स जीवति ॥७-१०३-३९॥
kālakeyasahasrāṇi caturdaśa mahāraṇe। yo'vadhīdbhujavīryeṇa diṣṭyā pārthaḥ sa jīvati ॥7-103-39॥
[कालकेय (kālakeya) - Kālakeya; सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands; चतुर्दश (caturdaśa) - fourteen; महारणे (mahāraṇe) - in the great battle; यः (yaḥ) - who; अवधीद् (avadhīd) - killed; भुजवीर्येण (bhujavīryeṇa) - by the strength of his arms; दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately; पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna; सः (saḥ) - he; जीवति (jīvati) - lives;]
(In the great battle, Arjuna, who killed fourteen thousand Kālakeyas by the strength of his arms, fortunately lives.)
In the great battle, Arjuna, who by his strength killed fourteen thousand Kālakeyas, is fortunately still alive.
गन्धर्वराजं बलिनं दुर्योधनकृतेन वै। जितवान्योऽस्त्रवीर्येण दिष्ट्या पार्थः स जीवति ॥७-१०३-४०॥
gandharvarājaṃ balinaṃ duryodhanakṛtena vai। jitavānyo'stravīryeṇa diṣṭyā pārthaḥ sa jīvati ॥7-103-40॥
[गन्धर्वराजम् (gandharvarājam) - king of the Gandharvas; बलिनम् (balinam) - mighty; दुर्योधनकृतेन (duryodhanakṛtena) - by Duryodhana's act; वै (vai) - indeed; जितवान् (jitavān) - conquered; यः (yaḥ) - who; अस्त्रवीर्येण (astravīryeṇa) - by the power of weapons; दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately; पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna; स (sa) - he; जीवति (jīvati) - lives;]
(The king of the Gandharvas, mighty, indeed conquered by Duryodhana's act, who by the power of weapons, fortunately, Arjuna, he lives.)
Arjuna, who by the power of his weapons conquered the mighty king of the Gandharvas due to Duryodhana's actions, fortunately, he lives.
किरीटमाली बलवाञ्श्वेताश्वः कृष्णसारथिः। मम प्रियश्च सततं दिष्ट्या जीवति फल्गुनः ॥७-१०३-४१॥
kirīṭamālī balavāñśvetāśvaḥ kṛṣṇasārathiḥ। mama priyaśca satataṃ diṣṭyā jīvati phalgunaḥ ॥7-103-41॥
[किरीटमाली (kirīṭamālī) - one with a garland of crowns; बलवान् (balavān) - strong; श्वेताश्वः (śvetāśvaḥ) - with white horses; कृष्णसारथिः (kṛṣṇasārathiḥ) - Krishna as charioteer; मम (mama) - my; प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear; च (ca) - and; सततं (satataṃ) - always; दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately; जीवति (jīvati) - lives; फल्गुनः (phalgunaḥ) - Arjuna;]
(The one with a garland of crowns, strong, with white horses, Krishna as charioteer, my dear and always fortunately lives Arjuna.)
Arjuna, my dear, who is always with a garland of crowns, strong, with white horses, and Krishna as his charioteer, fortunately lives.
पुत्रशोकाभिसन्तप्तश्चिकीर्षुः कर्म दुष्करम्। जयद्रथवधान्वेषी प्रतिज्ञां कृतवान्हि यः ॥ कच्चित्स सैन्धवं सङ्ख्ये हनिष्यति धनञ्जयः ॥७-१०३-४२॥
putraśokābhisantaptaścikīrṣuḥ karma duṣkaram। jayadrathavadhānveṣī pratijñāṃ kṛtavānhi yaḥ ॥ kaccitsaindhavaṃ saṅkhye haniṣyati dhanañjayaḥ ॥7-103-42॥
[पुत्र (putra) - son; शोक (śoka) - grief; अभिसन्तप्तः (abhisantaptaḥ) - afflicted; चिकीर्षुः (cikīrṣuḥ) - desiring to do; कर्म (karma) - action; दुष्करम् (duṣkaram) - difficult; जयद्रथ (jayadratha) - Jayadratha; वध (vadha) - killing; अन्वेषी (anveṣī) - seeking; प्रतिज्ञाम् (pratijñām) - vow; कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - made; हि (hi) - indeed; यः (yaḥ) - who; कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether; सैन्धवम् (saindhavam) - Saindhava; सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle; हनिष्यति (haniṣyati) - will kill; धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Dhananjaya;]
(Afflicted by the grief of his son, desiring to perform a difficult action, seeking the killing of Jayadratha, he indeed made a vow. Whether Dhananjaya will kill the Saindhava in battle?)
Afflicted by the grief of his son, Arjuna, desiring to perform a difficult task, vowed to kill Jayadratha. Will Dhananjaya succeed in killing the Saindhava in battle?
कच्चित्तीर्णप्रतिज्ञं हि वासुदेवेन रक्षितम्। अनस्तमित आदित्ये समेष्याम्यहमर्जुनम् ॥७-१०३-४३॥
kaccittīrṇapratijñaṃ hi vāsudevena rakṣitam। anastamita āditye sameṣyāmyahamarjunam ॥7-103-43॥
[कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether; तीर्ण (tīrṇa) - fulfilled; प्रतिज्ञं (pratijñaṃ) - promise; हि (hi) - indeed; वासुदेवेन (vāsudevena) - by Vasudeva; रक्षितम् (rakṣitam) - protected; अनस्तमित (anastamita) - not set; आदित्ये (āditye) - sun; समेष्यामि (sameṣyāmi) - I will meet; अहम् (aham) - I; अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna;]
(Whether the promise is indeed fulfilled and protected by Vasudeva. I will meet Arjuna when the sun has not set.)
I wonder if the promise has indeed been fulfilled and protected by Vasudeva. I will meet Arjuna before the sun sets.
कच्चित्सैन्धवको राजा दुर्योधनहिते रतः। नन्दयिष्यत्यमित्राणि फल्गुनेन निपातितः ॥७-१०३-४४॥
kaccitsaindhavako rājā duryodhanahite rataḥ। nandayiṣyatyamitrāṇi phalgunena nipātitaḥ ॥7-103-44॥
[कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether; सैन्धवकः (saindhavakaḥ) - the Sindhu king; राजा (rājā) - king; दुर्योधन (duryodhana) - Duryodhana; हिते (hite) - in the welfare; रतः (rataḥ) - engaged; नन्दयिष्यति (nandayiṣyati) - will please; अमित्राणि (amitrāṇi) - enemies; फल्गुनेन (phalgunena) - by Arjuna; निपातितः (nipātitaḥ) - defeated.;]
(Whether the Sindhu king, engaged in the welfare of Duryodhana, will please the enemies, having been defeated by Arjuna.)
The Sindhu king, who is devoted to Duryodhana's cause, might please the enemies after being defeated by Arjuna.
कच्चिद्दुर्योधनो राजा फल्गुनेन निपातितम्। दृष्ट्वा सैन्धवकं सङ्ख्ये शममस्मासु धास्यति ॥७-१०३-४५॥
kaccidduryodhano rājā phalgunena nipātitam। dṛṣṭvā saindhavakaṃ saṅkhye śamamasmāsu dhāsyati ॥7-103-45॥
[कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether; दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana; राजा (rājā) - king; फल्गुनेन (phalgunena) - by Arjuna; निपातितम् (nipātitam) - defeated; दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen; सैन्धवकम् (saindhavam) - Jayadratha; सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle; शमम् (śamam) - peace; अस्मासु (asmāsu) - with us; धास्यति (dhāsyati) - will make;]
(Whether King Duryodhana, having seen Jayadratha defeated in battle by Arjuna, will make peace with us?)
Will King Duryodhana, upon seeing Jayadratha defeated in battle by Arjuna, decide to make peace with us?
दृष्ट्वा विनिहतान्भ्रातॄन्भीमसेनेन संयुगे। कच्चिद्दुर्योधनो मन्दः शममस्मासु धास्यति ॥७-१०३-४६॥
dṛṣṭvā vinihatānbhrātṝnbhīmasenena saṃyuge। kaccidduryodhano mandaḥ śamamasmāsu dhāsyati ॥7-103-46॥
[दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen; विनिहतान् (vinihatān) - slain; भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers; भीमसेनेन (bhīmasenena) - by Bhimasena; संयुगे (saṃyuge) - in battle; कच्चित् (kaccit) - perhaps; दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana; मन्दः (mandaḥ) - foolish; शमम् (śamam) - peace; अस्मासु (asmāsu) - with us; धास्यति (dhāsyati) - will place;]
(Having seen his brothers slain by Bhimasena in battle, perhaps foolish Duryodhana will seek peace with us.)
Upon witnessing his brothers being killed by Bhimasena in the battle, perhaps the foolish Duryodhana will consider making peace with us.
दृष्ट्वा चान्यान्बहून्योधान्पातितान्धरणीतले। कच्चिद्दुर्योधनो मन्दः पश्चात्तापं करिष्यति ॥७-१०३-४७॥
dṛṣṭvā cānyān bahūn yodhān pātitān dharaṇītale। kaccid duryodhano mandaḥ paścāttāpaṃ kariṣyati ॥7-103-47॥
[दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen; च (ca) - and; अन्यान् (anyān) - others; बहून् (bahūn) - many; योधान् (yodhān) - warriors; पातितान् (pātitān) - fallen; धरणीतले (dharaṇītale) - on the ground; कच्चित् (kaccit) - perhaps; दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana; मन्दः (mandaḥ) - foolish; पश्चात्तापं (paścāttāpaṃ) - regret; करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - will do;]
(Having seen many other warriors fallen on the ground, perhaps foolish Duryodhana will feel regret.)
Seeing many other warriors fallen on the battlefield, perhaps foolish Duryodhana will eventually feel regret.
कच्चिद्भीष्मेण नो वैरमेकेनैव प्रशाम्यति। शेषस्य रक्षणार्थं च सन्धास्यति सुयोधनः ॥७-१०३-४८॥
kaccidbhīṣmeṇa no vairamekenaiva praśāmyati। śeṣasya rakṣaṇārthaṃ ca sandhāsyati suyodhanaḥ ॥7-103-48॥
[कच्चित् (kaccit) - whether; भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhishma; नः (naḥ) - our; वैरम् (vairam) - enmity; एकेन (ekena) - by one; एव (eva) - only; प्रशाम्यति (praśāmyati) - is pacified; शेषस्य (śeṣasya) - of the rest; रक्षणार्थम् (rakṣaṇārtham) - for the sake of protection; च (ca) - and; सन्धास्यति (sandhāsyati) - will make peace; सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana;]
(Whether our enmity is pacified by Bhishma alone? For the sake of protecting the rest, will Suyodhana make peace?)
Is our enmity with Bhishma alone resolved? Will Suyodhana make peace to protect the others?
एवं बहुविधं तस्य चिन्तयानस्य पार्थिव। कृपयाभिपरीतस्य घोरं युद्धमवर्तत ॥७-१०३-४९॥
evaṃ bahuvidhaṃ tasya cintayānasya pārthiva। kṛpayābhiparītasya ghoraṃ yuddhamavartata ॥7-103-49॥
[एवम् (evam) - thus; बहुविधम् (bahuvidham) - various; तस्य (tasya) - his; चिन्तयानस्य (cintayānasya) - thinking; पार्थिव (pārthiva) - king; कृपया (kṛpayā) - with compassion; अभिपरीतस्य (abhiparītasya) - overwhelmed; घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible; युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle; अवर्तत (avartata) - occurred;]
(Thus, while the king was thinking variously, overwhelmed with compassion, a terrible battle occurred.)
As the king pondered in various ways, filled with compassion, a dreadful battle ensued.
